Motion Capture Compression Suit Marker Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional motion capture suits cause significant marker shifting during motion capture shoots, leading to inaccuracies in captured movements and requiring extensive error correction, which affects the quality of character models in video games.

Innovation Solution

A motion capture compression suit with a form-fitting design and non-permanent fastening of markers reduces marker movement by providing a tighter fit, minimizing displacement from game rig joint centers, thereby improving the accuracy of captured movement data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional motion capture suits are used, then the suit is easier to manufacture and wear, but marker shifting occurs during motion capture shoots causing inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker position accuracyVSAvoidsuit structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motion capture suit is divided into multiple functional layers: a compression layer for form-fitting, a marker layer for marker attachment, and a fastening layer for securing. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function optimally, with the compression layer providing tight fit to reduce skin movement and the marker layer providing stable marker positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The suit uses composite material construction combining different fabric types with distinct properties. The compression layer uses elastic compression fabric, the marker layer uses smooth fabric for marker attachment, and the fastening layer uses velcro or snap fasteners. This composite approach optimizes each layer's performance while working together to minimize marker shifting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Measurement precision

If a tighter fitting suit is used to reduce marker movement, then measurement precision improves, but comfort and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker position accuracyVSAvoidsuit comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the suit into compression, marker, and fastening layers, the tight-fitting compression layer provides the necessary form-fitting for accuracy, while the separate fastening layer can be adjusted for comfort. The marker layer provides a smooth interface for marker attachment without requiring direct skin contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The suit incorporates dynamic fastening elements (velcro, snaps) that allow adjustment during the motion capture process. This enables the suit to maintain a tight fit for accuracy while allowing comfort adjustments, making it adaptable to different subjects and shooting conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If markers are permanently fastened to reduce shifting, then measurement precision improves, but adaptability for different subjects and shoots deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker position accuracyVSAvoidsuit adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening layer uses reversible fastening mechanisms (velcro, snaps) that can be adjusted, repositioned, or removed. This dynamic fastening system allows the same suit to be adapted to different body types, anatomical features, and shooting requirements while maintaining stable marker positioning during each shoot.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The suit allows adjustment of fastening parameters (tightness, position, number of fastening points) to optimize both marker stability and subject comfort for different individuals and shooting conditions, providing versatility without sacrificing measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11103771B1Motion capture compression suit
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 ELECTRONIC ARTS INC
  • US11103771B1 patent drawing
  • US11103771B1 patent drawing
  • US11103771B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The subject disclosure provides for obtaining marker data representing marker movement with reduced displacement from game rig joint centers using a motion capture compression suit deployed and form-fitted onto target participants in order to reduce excess marker movement during a motion capture shooting cycle. The motion capture suit includes a first layer having a first type of material with seams defining one or more predetermined regions on the first layer. In some aspects, the first layer applies an amount of compression onto a surface of a subject when the motion capture suit is worn by the subject. The motion capture suit includes a second layer having a second type of material for non-permanent fastening of one or more marker elements on a surface of the second layer. In some aspects, the second layer is arranged on the first layer within the one or more predetermined regions of the first layer.