Motion Compensation for Touch Screen Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices with display and touch screens face user interface challenges due to screen instability caused by environmental vibrations or user unsteadiness, making it difficult to view and interact with the screen effectively.

Innovation Solution

The method involves compensating for motion by adjusting the display screen and touch screen input regions using motion and touch data, such as scaling images and varying input regions, to maintain a stable user interface despite device or selection object movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the display screen is made larger to improve visibility, then the viewing area increases, but the screen becomes more unstable in vibrating environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay screen areaVSAvoidscreen stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the display screen and touch screen adjustable and reconfigurable in real-time. The system dynamically changes the display parameters, touch sensitivity zones, and interface element positions based on detected motion and vibration conditions, allowing the screen to adapt its characteristics rather than remaining static and vulnerable to instability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the touch screen input regions are made smaller to increase precision, then the selection accuracy improves, but the touch targets become harder to hit when the device is moving

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselection precisionVSAvoidtouch input ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts touch screen input regions based on detected motion. When vibration or movement is detected, the input regions expand or shift to compensate for the instability, making them easier to hit. When the device is stable, the input regions return to their normal precise sizes, maintaining selection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of the touch screen input regions (size, position, sensitivity) based on motion detection data. This allows the system to optimize between precision and ease of operation by adjusting parameters in real-time according to the environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If the display elements are made closer together to show more information, then the information density increases, but the elements become indistinguishable when the screen vibrates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation quantityVSAvoidelement distinguishability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The display dynamically adjusts the spacing and positioning of visual elements based on vibration detection. When motion is detected, the system increases spacing between elements or stabilizes their positions to maintain distinguishability. When stable, elements can be placed closer together to maximize information density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8681093B2Motion compensation for screens
Publication Date: 2014.03.25 APPLE INC
  • US8681093B2 patent drawing
  • US8681093B2 patent drawing
  • US8681093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for compensating for motion on screens is provided. In one embodiment, the method includes varying the display of a screen on a device using motion data. In this embodiment, a display adjustment amount also may be determined using screen properties and motion limits. In another embodiment, the method includes varying the location of an input region on a touch screen using touch data. In yet another embodiment, the method includes scaling selectable images and apportioning the display using motion data. Various additional methods, machine-readable media, and systems for motion compensation of a screen are also provided.