Motion-Controlled Electronic Device Using Phase Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing motion-controlled devices for electronic devices, such as game consoles, often require costly peripherals like cameras and depth sensors, making them impractical for mobile use and increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

A motion-controlled electronic device that uses a processor with integrated circuits to capture and process video frames, employing phase correlation methods to detect and recognize significant motions without the need for external peripherals, allowing for control of device functions through intuitive gestures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If external peripherals such as cameras and depth sensors are used for motion control, then motion recognition capability is improved, but device cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion recognition capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the motion detection function into the device itself by utilizing the existing camera and processor that are already part of the device. Instead of requiring separate external motion control peripherals, the device integrates these capabilities internally, allowing the processor to analyze video frames captured by the device's own camera for motion recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the device's existing camera and processor serve multiple functions - the camera is used both for its primary purpose (capturing images/video) and for motion control detection. The processor handles both general device operations and the specific task of analyzing video frames to detect user gestures, eliminating the need for dedicated motion control hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If external peripherals such as cameras and depth sensors are used for motion control, then motion recognition capability is improved, but portability and practicality for mobile use deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion recognition capabilityVSAvoidportability for mobile use
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines motion control functionality with the device's existing portable form factor. By integrating motion detection into the device itself rather than requiring separate external peripherals, the system maintains its portability while adding motion recognition capability. The device's built-in camera and processor are sufficient for motion control without requiring additional external equipment that would compromise mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If external peripherals are added for motion control, then motion control functionality is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion control functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges motion control functionality into the device's existing hardware architecture. By utilizing the device's built-in camera and processor for motion detection rather than requiring separate external peripherals, the system adds motion control capability without the manufacturing costs associated with integrating additional specialized sensors and processing units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device serves itself by using its own existing components (camera and processor) to perform motion control functions. The processor analyzes video frames captured by the device's own camera to detect user gestures, eliminating the need for external motion control peripherals and the associated manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8837783B2Motion-controlled electronic device and method therefor
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US8837783B2 patent drawing
  • US8837783B2 patent drawing
  • US8837783B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device obtains a motion of a displaced object in two captured video frames utilizing phase correlation of the two frames. The electronic device identifies a magnitude of the motion and an area in a phase correlation surface corresponding to an area of the object, and accordingly determines if the motion is a qualified motion operable to trigger a gesture command of the electronic device. The phase correlation surface is obtained from the phase correlation of the two frames.