Motion Sensor Route Guidance for GPS-Free Parking Navigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In large parking lots, especially those with multiple floors, users often face challenges in locating their parked vehicles due to weak or absent GPS signals, leading to inaccurate or unavailable route guidance services.

Innovation Solution

A user terminal equipped with motion sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, tracks movement information to register key points and provide route guidance through a user interface, even without a GPS signal, by filtering specific patterns and displaying real-time moving routes, distance, altitude, and estimated time of arrival.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If GPS signal is used for route guidance, then route guidance service can be provided, but GPS signal is weak or not received when vehicle is parked underground

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroute guidance service availabilityVSAvoidGPS signal weakness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses motion sensors (accelerometer, gyroscope, barometer) as intermediary devices to track user movement when GPS signals are unavailable. These sensors serve as mediators between the user terminal and the routing system, enabling route guidance through alternative measurement methods in underground parking environments where GPS signals cannot penetrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the GPS satellite-based electromagnetic signal system with a local motion sensing system. Instead of relying on external GPS signals, the system uses onboard motion sensors to detect and track physical movement, substituting a mechanical sensing approach for the electromagnetic signal-based GPS system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If motion sensors are used to track movement, then route guidance can be provided without GPS signal, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroute guidance service availabilityVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages the fact that modern user terminals already contain motion sensors for other purposes (step counting, screen orientation, altitude detection). By repurposing these existing multi-functional sensors for route guidance, the system avoids adding dedicated hardware while still achieving GPS-independent navigation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the user terminal's own built-in motion sensors to provide route guidance, making the device self-sufficient. Instead of requiring external GPS infrastructure, the terminal serves itself by utilizing its inherent sensing capabilities to track movement and provide navigation feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are used for movement tracking, then accuracy of route guidance improves, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement tracking accuracyVSAvoidsensor operation energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensor data types (accelerometer for motion detection, gyroscope for orientation, barometer for altitude) into a unified route tracking system. By merging these sensor inputs and processing them together, the system achieves accurate 3D movement tracking while optimizing energy usage through coordinated sensor operation rather than independent sensor activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate and reliable route guidance to parked vehicles even in areas with weak or no GPS signal, improving user navigation within multi-level parking structures.

Implementation Method 1

acquiring the information on the number of steps of the user using an accelerometer sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

acquiring the movement information of the user terminal using a gyroscope sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscope: Gyroscope

Implementation Method 3

acquiring the change in altitude of the user terminal using a pressure sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensor:

Data Source

PatentUS10533857B2User terminal and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2020.01.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10533857B2 patent drawing
  • US10533857B2 patent drawing
  • US10533857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user terminal and a control method thereof are provided. The control method of a user terminal includes registering a first point, acquiring movement information of the user terminal using a motion sensor when the user terminal moves from the first point to a second point, and providing a user interface (UI) for guiding to the first point on the basis of the movement information if a user command for a return is input. As a result, the user terminal makes it possible to provide the route guidance service to a destination by tracking the moving route of the user terminal when the global positioning system (GPS) signal may not be received.