Motor Control Board Temperature Sensing for Winding Estimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing method for estimating motor winding temperature requires measuring terminal-to-terminal resistance at reference temperature and storing values in non-volatile memory, increasing manufacturing costs and process complexity.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves disposing temperature detecting portions on a control board at two locations with different temperature change tendencies, allowing for accurate temperature estimation of an electric motor without the need for additional sensors near the motor and simplifying the logic for temperature estimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If terminal-to-terminal resistance is measured at reference temperature and stored in non-volatile memory for each product, then motor winding temperature estimation accuracy is improved, but manufacturing cost and process complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature estimation accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control board serves itself by using its own internal temperature detecting portions to measure temperatures at multiple locations. This eliminates the need for external temperature sensors near the motor and the complex process of measuring and storing terminal-to-terminal resistance for each product, while still enabling accurate motor winding temperature estimation through the established temperature relationship between the control board and motor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control board acts as an intermediary element that indirectly measures motor temperature through temperature detecting portions placed on its own surface. By measuring temperatures at multiple locations on the control board and using the predetermined temperature relationship, the system estimates motor winding temperature without requiring direct measurement at the motor or complex resistance measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If temperature detecting portions are disposed on control board at two locations with different temperature change tendencies, then motor temperature estimation is simplified and manufacturing cost is reduced, but temperature measurement directness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidtemperature measurement directness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control board's temperature detecting portions serve multiple functions: they monitor the control board's own temperature for thermal management and simultaneously enable motor winding temperature estimation. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate temperature sensors at the motor, reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining estimation accuracy through the predetermined temperature relationship established during system design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces manufacturing costs by eliminating the need for complex initial resistance measurements and provides accurate temperature estimation, enabling effective motor protection without increasing the number of components or manufacturing steps.

Implementation Method 1

temperature detecting portions disposed on a control board that controls driving of an electric motor at least at two locations that differ in temperature change tendency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection:

Data Source

PatentUS11821483B2Electric motor control device and brake device
Publication Date: 2023.11.21 ASTEMO LTD
  • US11821483B2 patent drawing
  • US11821483B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric motor control device includes a control board that controls the driving of an electric motor and temperature detecting portions disposed on the control board at least at two locations that differ in temperature change tendency.