Motor Casing Vent Layout for Active Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional motors face inefficiencies in heat dissipation as passive cooling methods struggle to manage the heat generated by high-power operations, potentially damaging the motor and reducing its lifespan.

Innovation Solution

A motor structure incorporating a stator ring, rotor, wind blade sets, and a thermally-conductive casing with radially-aligned holes and flow-blocking rings to enhance airflow and improve heat dissipation efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If passive heat dissipation function is used in conventional motors, then the structure is simple, but the heat dissipation efficiency is insufficient for high-power motors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dynamic cooling system where the cooling fan rotates with the rotor to actively drive airflow through the stator coils, transforming the static passive heat dissipation structure into a dynamic active cooling system that adapts to high-power operational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling system is segmented into distinct functional components: cooling fan, air inlet holes, air outlet holes, and flow guiding structures, allowing each component to be optimized independently while working together to achieve efficient heat dissipation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If high-power operation is implemented, then the motor output increases, but heat generation exceeds passive dissipation capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor outputVSAvoidheat energy accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs pneumatic cooling by introducing a cooling fan that generates airflow to pass over the stator coils, utilizing fluid dynamics to remove heat energy from high-power motor operations and prevent thermal accumulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

Air acts as an intermediary cooling medium between the heat-generating stator coils and the external environment, with the cooling fan and airflow path designed to efficiently transfer heat away from critical components during high-power operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Temperature

If airflow channels are added to enhance cooling, then heat dissipation improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidcasing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motor housing serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, contains the cooling airflow paths, and acts as a thermal management system, eliminating the need for separate cooling ducts or enclosures and reducing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling fan is integrated with the rotor assembly, and the air inlet/outlet holes are incorporated directly into the housing structure, merging cooling functions with existing motor components to achieve effective cooling without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design promotes smoother airflow within the thermally-conductive casing, reducing turbulence and enhancing heat dissipation, thereby improving the motor's operational efficiency and longevity.

Implementation Method 1

configured with a wind blade set on the rotor, which induces airflow in the thermally-conductive casing to enhance heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow induction: Convection

Implementation Method 2

a thermally-conductive casing enclosing the stator ring, the rotor and the wind blade set

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

induces airflow in the thermally-conductive casing to enhance heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20250350169A1Motor structure
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 DELTA ELECTRONICS INC(CN)
  • US20250350169A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350169A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350169A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A motor structure includes a stator ring, a rotor, a wind blade set and a thermally-conductive casing. The stator ring has a rotor accommodation space located therein. The rotor is located in the rotor accommodation space. The wind blade set is arranged at one side of the rotor. The thermally-conductive casing encloses the stator ring, rotor and wind blade set. The thermally-conductive casing includes a thermally-conductive cover, and the thermally-conductive cover has a plurality of radially-inner holes and a plurality of radially-outer holes.