Motor Communication Module Simplifies Wiring and Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity and increased resource demands on motor controllers in industrial applications due to the need for additional sensors and varied communication protocols lead to inefficiencies in communication and processing, particularly with the requirement for extensive wiring and processing burdens.

Innovation Solution

A communication module with a Single Pair Ethernet interface is mounted proximate to the motor, simplifying wiring and processing by transmitting feedback signals from sensors to the motor controller via a two-wire connection, reducing the processing load on the motor controller and allowing for synchronization with the motor controller's periodic intervals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If additional sensors and communication protocols are integrated into motor controllers, then monitoring capabilities and communication versatility are improved, but device complexity and processing burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication versatilityVSAvoidcontroller complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the communication functionality into separate modules: motor controllers maintain their existing functions while dedicated communication modules handle sensor data acquisition and protocol conversion. This segmentation allows each component to specialize without increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A communication module acts as an intermediary between sensors and motor controllers, translating various sensor protocols into standardized communication formats. This mediator approach enables versatile sensor integration without burdening the motor controller with additional protocol handling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are connected directly to the motor controller, then monitoring precision is improved, but wiring complexity and processing burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring precisionVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sensor connections are merged into a single communication interface. The communication module consolidates data from vibration sensors, temperature sensors, and other monitoring devices through one standardized connection point, eliminating the need for separate wiring for each sensor while maintaining full monitoring precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication module serves multiple functions: it interfaces with various sensor types, performs protocol conversion, samples data at appropriate intervals, and transmits information to the motor controller. This multi-functional approach reduces wiring complexity while preserving monitoring precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If sensors are sampled at high frequency intervals, then measurement precision is improved, but processing burden on the motor controller increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesampling precisionVSAvoidprocessing power
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The sampling function is extracted from the motor controller and implemented in the communication module. This allows high-frequency sampling to occur independently, with only the processed results being transmitted to the motor controller, thereby maintaining measurement precision while reducing the processing burden on the controller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Data sampling and preliminary processing are performed in advance by the communication module before data is passed to the motor controller. This preliminary action ensures high-frequency sampling capability while the motor controller only handles the final data transmission and control decisions, optimizing the distribution of processing power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11689439B2Method and apparatus for communication with a motor or load mounted device in motion applications
Publication Date: 2023.06.27 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • US11689439B2 patent drawing
  • US11689439B2 patent drawing
  • US11689439B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication module mounted to a motor provides for communication between a motor controller and a motor or between the motor controller and devices mounted on or proximate to the motor. The communication module may be configured to accept signals from various different encoders and/or load devices mounted on or proximate to the motor. The communication module receives a position feedback signal from a primary encoder interface and is configured to transmit the data to the motor controller at a periodic update rate. The communication module also receives feedback signals from at least one additional device and transmits the data to the motor controller. The communication module synchronizes its periodic update rate with the motor controller such that the position feedback signal may be utilized to control operation of the motor. The additional feedback signals may be communicated at the same or differing update rates.