Motor Control for Recording Apparatus Counter Electromotive Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing recording apparatuses face issues with counter electromotive force generation during manual introduction of a roll-shaped recording medium, which can affect motor control sections with high voltage or current, leading to adverse influences and increased complexity and cost.

Innovation Solution

A recording apparatus with a motor control section that alternates between braking and non-braking states to weaken momentum and suppress counter electromotive force, using an H-bridge motor driving circuit to control the motor's states and potentially incorporating a counter electromotive force detection section to adjust control accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a discharge circuit is provided to suppress counter electromotive force, then adverse influences on the motor control section are suppressed, but the apparatus becomes complicated and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of motor control sectionVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the discharge circuit from the system by using the motor driving circuit's existing transistors to directly control the motor in braking and non-braking states, thereby suppressing counter electromotive force without adding protective components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The motor driving circuit is made multi-functional by enabling it to both drive the motor and suppress counter electromotive force through alternating braking states, eliminating the need for a separate discharge circuit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the motor is continuously braked to suppress counter electromotive force, then high voltage and current are suppressed, but the motor cannot rotate properly for recording medium transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecounter electromotive forceVSAvoidmotor rotation for transport
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by alternating the motor between braking states and non-braking states, creating a rhythmic control pattern that suppresses counter electromotive force while allowing necessary rotation for recording medium transport

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Speed

If the motor rotates rapidly when recording medium is manually introduced, then the recording medium can be fed quickly, but counter electromotive force is generated and affects the motor control section

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor rotation speedVSAvoidcounter electromotive force
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by proactively controlling the motor to enter braking states before counter electromotive force can be generated during manual recording medium introduction, preventing the harmful effect before it occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively suppresses counter electromotive force and adverse influences on motor control sections, reducing the risk of high voltage or current application and simplifying the apparatus design, thereby enhancing operational safety and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

the motor is rotated for rotating the roll of the recording medium, and thereby a counter electromotive force is generated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCounter electromotive force: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9242492B2Recording apparatus and setting method
Publication Date: 2016.01.26 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9242492B2 patent drawing
  • US9242492B2 patent drawing
  • US9242492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording apparatus includes a support shaft that supports a roll-shaped recording medium; a motor that applies a rotational force to the support shaft; a motor control section that controls the motor; and a recording section that performs recording on the recording medium transported from the support shaft, in which the motor control section is capable of controlling the motor so that the motor alternately enters a braking state and a non-braking state.