Flexible Motor Cooling Channel for Multi-Heat-Source Flow Balancing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid-cooled dissipating systems for aero motors and drives face inefficiencies due to fixed pump speed control, leading to inadequate heat transfer liquid flow distribution across multiple heat sources, resulting in suboptimal heat dissipation and potential flow resistance issues.

Innovation Solution

A flexible variable flow channel system that adjusts flow and flow state distribution by incorporating modular components such as inlet and outlet, straight, corner bending, and movable rectification modules, made of flexible materials, to optimize heat transfer liquid flow according to varying heat source requirements, reducing noise and preventing pipeline clogging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional liquid-cooled dissipating system uses fixed pump speed control, then the system structure is simple, but the heat dissipation effect is insufficient and cannot meet different heat dissipation requirements of multiple heat sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation adaptabilityVSAvoidflow control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flow channel is designed with flexible walls that can dynamically change their cross-sectional area and shape in response to local heat dissipation requirements. This dynamic adaptation allows different regions of the flow channel to automatically adjust their flow resistance, directing more coolant flow to areas with higher heat generation without requiring complex external control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible flow channel structure enables the system to self-regulate coolant distribution based on local thermal conditions. The flexible walls automatically deform in response to pressure differences caused by varying heat dissipation demands, creating a self-adjusting flow distribution mechanism that eliminates the need for external flow control devices at each heat source

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If the heat transferring liquid flows through the conventional liquid-cooled dissipating system, then the liquid can transfer heat, but abnormal flow states occur due to flow resistance and system structure, reducing heat dissipation effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidflow state stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flow channel walls are constructed from flexible materials that can deform to smooth out flow disturbances and abnormal flow states. This flexibility allows the channel to adapt to pressure variations and maintain laminar flow conditions, preventing flow resistance issues and ensuring stable, reliable heat transfer throughout the system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible flow channel structure allows local parameters such as cross-sectional area and flow velocity to change dynamically along the flow path. This parameter variation optimizes the flow state at different locations, maintaining efficient heat transfer by adapting to local thermal and hydraulic conditions while preventing abnormal flow states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances heat dissipation efficiency, ensures optimal heat transfer by dynamically adjusting flow and flow state, and prevents pipeline clogging, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect while maintaining energy efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The heat transferring liquid is configured to dissipate heat from the heat sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

the heat transferring liquid flowing through the heat sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11777365B1Motor with flexible variable flow channel
Publication Date: 2023.10.03 NANCHANG SANRUI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
  • US11777365B1 patent drawing
  • US11777365B1 patent drawing
  • US11777365B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A motor includes a flexible variable flow channel arranged in the motor along a heat source distribution direction. The flexible variable flow channel includes a flow channel main body, at least one flexible component module mounted in the flow channel main body, a support body, and a quick adapter. The flow channel main body is configured to store and transfer a heat transferring liquid. The heat transferring liquid is configured to dissipate heat from the heat sources. The at least one flexible component module is configured to change a flow and a flow state of the heat transferring liquid flowing through the at least one flexible component module. The support body is configured to support the at least one flexible component module. The quick adapter is configured to quickly mount the at least one flexible component module. The at least one flexible component module is selected from four structures.