Motor Diagnostics Using Upstream IED Correlation for Root Cause Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional condition-based monitoring systems struggle to identify systemic causes of motor issues in electrical systems due to their focus on discrete motor locations, making it difficult to evaluate and address underlying electrical system problems effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that integrates load diagnostic systems with IEDs to correlate electrical system data, allowing for the identification of systemic causes of motor issues by analyzing load diagnostic data against energy-related and non-energy-related data from upstream IEDs, enabling more effective solutions and reducing the total cost of mitigation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional condition-based monitoring systems focus on discrete motor locations using MCSA, then motor diagnostic capability is improved, but ability to identify systemic causes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor diagnostic capabilityVSAvoidsystemic cause identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines data from multiple sources including load diagnostic systems, power quality monitors, and energy management systems into a unified diagnostic platform. This integration allows simultaneous analysis of discrete motor conditions and systemic electrical issues, resolving the contradiction between focused motor diagnostics and broad systemic analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The diagnostic system is designed to perform multiple functions: it can analyze individual motor conditions through MCSA while simultaneously evaluating systemic electrical quality issues across the entire facility. This multi-functional approach enables the system to address both discrete and systemic diagnostic needs within a single platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If conventional CBM systems analyze only discrete motor current signatures, then motor condition monitoring is improved, but electrical system-wide issue detection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor condition monitoringVSAvoidsystem-wide issue detection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges motor current signature analysis with power quality monitoring and energy management data. By combining these previously separate diagnostic functions into one integrated system, it maintains reliable motor condition monitoring while adding system-wide issue detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a system-wide dimension to traditional motor diagnostics by incorporating upstream electrical system data. This dimensional expansion allows the system to view motor issues both in isolation and in the context of the broader electrical system, enabling detection of systemic causes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If reactive maintenance is used, then immediate response to motor failures is improved, but operational costs and equipment lifespan deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidoperational costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary diagnostic actions by continuously monitoring and analyzing electrical system data to identify potential issues before they cause motor failures. This proactive approach allows maintenance to be scheduled in advance, reducing emergency response costs and extending equipment lifespan while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated diagnostic system provides continuous feedback about motor conditions and systemic electrical quality, enabling maintenance teams to respond to actual equipment needs rather than following fixed schedules. This feedback-driven approach optimizes both response speed and operational costs by directing maintenance resources only where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250290957A1Motor diagnostics systems and methods
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC USA INC
  • US20250290957A1 patent drawing
  • US20250290957A1 patent drawing
  • US20250290957A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A causal diagnostic system and method for monitoring and predicting issues associated in an electrical system. A load diagnostic system coupled to a load within the electrical system acquires first data relating to the load and an IED connected within the electrical system nearer an electrical source upstream of the monitored load. The IED acquires second data relating to the electrical system, which is at least one of energy-related data and non-energy-related data. A processor receiving and responsive to the acquired first and second data executes instructions for evaluating the first data against the second data to identify a correlation therebetween, evaluating the identified correlation to determine a condition of the electrical system associated with the IED, and taking at least one action to address the condition of the electrical system associated with the IED.