Motor-Driven Adapter for Remote Pressure Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pressure controllers for explosive fluids are manually actuated, leading to inaccuracy, slow response times, and lack of remote control capabilities, making them unsuitable for immediate adjustments in explosion risk areas and incompatible with various electrical power sources.

Innovation Solution

A control system that includes a motor-driven adapter for automatic and remote control of pressure controllers, compatible with different electrical power sources, featuring a rotating electric motor with ATEX certification for explosion-risk areas, and a universal power supply capable of adapting to various voltage ranges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual adjustment of pressure controller is used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision and response time deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidpressure control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the purely manual mechanical adjustment system with an automated system that uses an electric motor to rotate the adjusting screw. This substitution maintains simplicity while dramatically improving pressure control precision and enabling remote operation, directly resolving the contradiction between device complexity and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an electric motor as an intermediary device between the operator and the pressure controller. This intermediary enables precise rotational control of the adjusting screw through electrical signals, achieving high measurement precision without requiring complex manual operations or increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If manual adjustment of pressure controller is used, then device complexity is reduced, but response time deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with an electric motor-driven system that can be remotely controlled. This allows immediate response to pressure anomalies without requiring physical presence or manual intervention, dramatically reducing response time while keeping the overall device structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables preliminary action by allowing remote monitoring and control of pressure parameters. The system can detect pressure anomalies and initiate corrective actions before they develop into serious problems, reducing response time without adding complex manual adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Extent of automation

If motorized pilot with dedicated electrical supply is used, then automation capability is improved, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation capabilityVSAvoidelectrical power source compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the electric motor with a universal power supply capability that can accept various electrical power sources (AC, DC, different voltages). This multi-functionality allows the same motorized pilot to be adapted to different applications and power sources, maintaining high automation capability while improving electrical adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables parameter changes in the electrical input to the motor, allowing it to operate with different voltage levels and power types. This flexibility in electrical parameters maintains automation capability while significantly improving adaptability to various power sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If remote control capability is added to pressure controller, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an electric motor to replace manual mechanical operation, enabling remote control through electrical signals. This substitution provides ease of operation with remote monitoring and adjustment capabilities while keeping the mechanical structure relatively simple, thus not significantly increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise, automatic, and remote control of pressure in explosive environments, improving response times and compatibility with diverse power sources, enhancing safety and efficiency in industries handling explosive gases and powders.

Implementation Method 1

a motor with driving shaft connected to said adapter to drive the adapter into rotation... wherein said motor is an electrical motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an adjusting screw screwed into the threaded hole of the shank to control gas pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS9709997B2Control system for gas pressure controllers in explosion risk areas
Publication Date: 2017.07.18 AUTOMA
  • US9709997B2 patent drawing
  • US9709997B2 patent drawing
  • US9709997B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control system for pressure controllers in explosion risk areas has a pressure controller with adjusting screw to control the pressure inside a conduit used to transport explosive gas. An adapter with a hole is adapted to receive the head of the adjusting screw. An electrical motor adapted to be used in risk explosion areas is provided with a driving shaft connected to the adapter. A support with body has a first end wherein a first hole is obtained to receive a shank of the pressure controller and a second end wherein a second hole is obtained to receive the adapter. A cable box connected to a telecommunication network is provided to remotely control the motor.