Motor Insulator Connecting Sections Nozzle Pathway

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional motor insulators hinder the nozzle pathway of the coil winding machine, limiting the space factor and coil winding efficiency due to the radial inward positioning of the annular section's inner surface in relation to the stator core's back yoke section.

Innovation Solution

The insulator design includes connecting sections with circumferential and radial planar portions that extend from the tooth sections, allowing the nozzle to move freely and avoiding hindrance, thereby securing a larger pathway and improving the space factor by ensuring the inner surface of the connecting sections coincides with the back yoke section's cutout surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the inner surface of the annular section is positioned radially inward relative to the back yoke section, then the insulator provides adequate insulation coverage, but the nozzle pathway is hindered and coil space factor is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation coverageVSAvoidcoil space factor
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulator is segmented into distinct functional zones: the annular section for insulation coverage and the connecting sections with planar portions for nozzle access. This segmentation allows each part to fulfill its specific function without compromising the other, resolving the contradiction between insulation coverage and nozzle pathway clearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution introduces a new dimensional element by extending planar portions circumferentially from the tooth sections. This creates an additional spatial dimension that guides the nozzle pathway without requiring the entire annular section to be radially outward, thus maintaining insulation coverage while enabling nozzle access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If the inner surface of the annular section coincides with the back yoke section inner surface, then manufacturing is simplified, but the nozzle cannot approach the back yoke section closely enough

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulator manufacturingVSAvoidcoil winding
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The insulator exhibits local quality variations: the annular section maintains a simple geometry for easy manufacturing, while the connecting sections feature extended planar portions with specific orientations to facilitate nozzle movement. This localized differentiation allows both manufacturing simplicity and operational ease to be achieved in their respective zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If the connecting sections include circumferential and radial planar portions, then the nozzle pathway is secured and coil space factor is improved, but the insulator structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil space factorVSAvoidinsulator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The circumferential planar portion and radial planar portion are merged into a continuous connecting section that integrates both functions. This merging reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the overall insulator structure while still providing the necessary nozzle pathway clearance and improving coil space factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2113987B1Insulator for motor, stator, motor and compressor
Publication Date: 2020.08.26 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES LTD
  • EP2113987B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2113987B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2113987B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An insulator (530) includes connecting sections (535) for connecting an inner circumferential surface of an annular section (531) to one end of respective tooth sections (532) of the insulator. Each connecting section (535) includes circumferential planar portions (535a) extending circumferentially from the one end of a corresponding tooth section (532) and a radial planar portion (535b) extending radially from the one end of the tooth section (532).