Motor Parameter Estimation Using Reference Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electric motor design and performance parameters, such as partial-load efficiencies and power factors, are often unknown and not readily available, making it difficult to develop effective motor management strategies and monitor motor status, especially in industrial environments where nameplates may be illegible or proprietary information is withheld.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that analyzes known motor parameters of a target electric motor by comparing them to data from reference motors to determine unknown parameters, using a processor to input and process data from both the target motor and reference motors, employing techniques like genetic algorithms and artificial neural networks to estimate unknown values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If motor parameters are treated as proprietary information and not released, then manufacturer intellectual property is protected, but motor management and status monitoring cannot be optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor managementVSAvoidmotor parameters
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a virtual copy of the motor by building an equivalent circuit model that replicates the motor's electrical characteristics. This digital twin allows parameter estimation and analysis without requiring access to the actual motor's proprietary data, thus protecting manufacturer IP while enabling motor management functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The equivalent circuit model serves as an intermediary between the motor and the analysis system. Instead of directly accessing proprietary motor parameters, the system uses the circuit model as a mediator to estimate parameters and predict performance, bridging the information gap without violating intellectual property rights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If nameplate information is used as the only source, then information accessibility is maintained, but unknown parameters such as partial-load efficiencies and power factors cannot be obtained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accessibilityVSAvoidmotor parameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service parameter estimation by using readily available nameplate data and standard electrical measurements to automatically calculate unknown parameters. The equivalent circuit model allows the system to derive partial-load efficiencies and power factors without requiring additional manufacturer-provided information or complex testing equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary parameter estimation using nameplate data before actual motor operation. By pre-calculating equivalent circuit parameters from accessible nameplate information, the system prepares the motor model in advance, enabling subsequent real-time monitoring and management functions without requiring additional information during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive motor parameter measurement is performed, then accurate motor data is obtained, but system complexity and measurement difficulty increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor parametersVSAvoidmeasurement system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex physical measurement equipment with electrical-based parameter estimation. Instead of using sophisticated mechanical sensors and measurement devices to directly measure parameters like partial-load efficiencies, the system uses electrical measurements combined with equivalent circuit modeling to calculate these parameters, significantly reducing hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the approach from direct physical measurement to electrical parameter transformation. By measuring easily obtainable electrical quantities (voltages, currents, power) and transforming them through the equivalent circuit model, the system derives difficult-to-measure parameters without requiring complex measurement apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If motor parameters are not readily available, then proprietary protection is maintained, but motor status monitoring and management strategy development are hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor status monitoringVSAvoidmotor design parameters
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a virtual replica of the motor through equivalent circuit modeling, allowing status monitoring and management functions to operate on this digital copy rather than requiring access to the actual motor's proprietary parameters. This enables reliable monitoring while maintaining intellectual property protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS8676356B2System and method for motor parameter estimation
Publication Date: 2014.03.18 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US8676356B2 patent drawing
  • US8676356B2 patent drawing
  • US8676356B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for determining unknown values of certain motor parameters includes a motor input device connectable to an electric motor having associated therewith values for known motor parameters and an unknown value of at least one motor parameter. The motor input device includes a processing unit that receives a first input from the electric motor comprising values for the known motor parameters for the electric motor and receive a second input comprising motor data on a plurality of reference motors, including values for motor parameters corresponding to the known motor parameters of the electric motor and values for motor parameters corresponding to the at least one unknown motor parameter value of the electric motor. The processor determines the unknown value of the at least one motor parameter from the first input and the second input and determines a motor management strategy for the electric motor based thereon.