Motor Position Sensor Mounting for Compact Bearing Shield Layout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing motor designs face challenges in compactness and efficient use of installation space for sensor components, leading to increased volume and potential interference between electronic sensors and metal bearing brackets.

Innovation Solution

A motor assembly with a sensor arrangement where the sensor is mounted on a bearing bracket using an insulating disk, allowing for a compact design by sharing the mounting space with the rotor shaft, and a target on the rotor is fixedly connected to prevent positional offset during rotation, utilizing an inductive measurement principle for precise rotor position determination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the sensor is mounted on a separate mounting structure, then the sensor positioning is stable and reliable, but the motor volume increases and installation space is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor positioning stabilityVSAvoidmotor volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the sensor mounting function with the existing bearing bracket structure. The bearing bracket, which already supports the rotor shaft, is designed to also accommodate the sensor through a sensor receiving structure, eliminating the need for separate mounting structures and reducing overall motor volume while maintaining stable sensor positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing bracket is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a structural support for the rotor shaft and as a mounting platform for the sensor. The sensor receiving structure integrated into the bearing bracket allows the same component to fulfill multiple functions, optimizing space utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Length of moving object

If the sensor is mounted close to the bearing bracket, then the motor length is reduced, but electrical interference may occur between sensor electronics and metal bearing bracket

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor lengthVSAvoidelectrical interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an insulating component as an intermediary between the sensor electronics and the metal bearing bracket. This insulating structure prevents electrical interference while allowing the sensor to be mounted in close proximity to the bearing bracket, thereby reducing motor length without compromising electrical isolation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor receiving structure incorporates insulating materials that act as thin film barriers between the electronic components of the sensor and the conductive bearing bracket. This insulation layer prevents harmful electrical interference while maintaining the compact mounting arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of operation

If the target is not firmly connected to the rotor, then the target can rotate freely, but positional offset occurs during rotation leading to measurement errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget rotation freedomVSAvoidrotor position measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a firm connection between the target and the rotor before rotation begins. The target is securely attached to the rotor surface, ensuring that the target rotates exactly with the rotor without any relative movement or offset, thereby preventing measurement errors while maintaining the necessary rotational freedom

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a compact motor design with reliable rotor position sensing, reducing overall length and volume, while ensuring no interference between sensor electronics and the bearing bracket, and preventing measurement errors due to rotor-target offset.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor is mounted on the bearing bracket by means of an insulating disk. By means of the insulating disk it is ensured that, in the case of a metal bearing bracket, no interference occurs between the electronics of the sensor and the bearing bracket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

utilizing an inductive measurement principle for precise rotor position determination

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductive measurement: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11894731B2Motor assembly comprising a position sensor
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US11894731B2 patent drawing
  • US11894731B2 patent drawing
  • US11894731B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motor assembly includes a rotor and a sensor arrangement. The sensor arrangement has a sensor and a target. The target is applied to a surface of the rotor and the sensor is mounted on a bearing shield of the motor opposite the target.