Motor Sensor Magnet Mounting Recess to Reduce Leakage

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing motor assembling structure experiences wear-out issues at the contact points between the rotation shaft and the sensor magnet, leading to a gap formation, reduced precision in detection, and magnetism leakage, which affects the motor's durability and detection accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A recessed portion with a notch is formed on the rotation shaft to securely mount the sensor magnet, reducing wear-out and magnetism leakage, while maintaining a reduced height to minimize material costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the sensor magnet is mounted directly on the rotation shaft with a round contact interface, then the assembly is simple and easy to manufacture, but the contact surface wears out over time causing gaps and reduced detection precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoidassembling structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a recessed portion with a flat bottom surface at the specific location where the sensor magnet mounts on the rotation shaft. This localized structural modification provides a wear-resistant mounting surface without complicating the overall shaft design, thereby improving detection precision while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If the contact area between the sensor magnet and rotation shaft is increased to improve mounting stability, then the sensor magnet is more securely fixed, but magnetism leaks and material costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting stabilityVSAvoidmagnetism leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a magnetic shielding film (thin film) at the contact interface between the sensor magnet and the rotation shaft's flat surface. This thin film provides stable mechanical mounting while preventing magnetic flux leakage, thus achieving both mounting stability and reduced magnetism loss without increasing contact area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Duration of action of stationary object

If wear-resistant materials or coatings are applied to the contact surface to prevent wear-out, then the durability is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation shaft durabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-forming a recessed portion with a flat bottom surface during the rotation shaft manufacturing process. This design incorporates the wear-resistant mounting surface into the base manufacturing step, eliminating the need for additional wear-resistant coatings or treatments, thus improving durability while maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the durability of the rotation shaft, improves detection precision, and reduces material costs by minimizing the contact area and magnetism leakage between the sensor magnet and the rotation shaft.

Implementation Method 1

The sensor magnet 121 emits flux or polarity according to rotation of the rotation shaft 10 and the rotor 11

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux emission: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS9515537B2Motor having a sensor magnet and a structure to mount the same
Publication Date: 2016.12.06 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US9515537B2 patent drawing
  • US9515537B2 patent drawing
  • US9515537B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motor includes a rotation shaft having a first recessed portion. The first recess portion includes a bottom surface and a wall surface and a second recessed portion formed in the bottom surface. A rotor having a first magnet surrounds the rotation shaft and rotates together with the rotation shaft. A detector includes a second magnet mounted in the first recessed portion and detects rotation of the rotor.