Motor Stator Rotor Dimensional Optimization for Loss Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional motor designs do not optimally balance the dimensional ratio between the stator and rotor, leading to significant motor losses such as iron and copper losses during high-speed rotation.

Innovation Solution

A motor design featuring a stator with a yoke and protruding teeth, and a rotor with an outside diameter ratio to the stator of 0.3 or less, along with a yoke thickness ratio to the stator diameter of 0.1 to 0.15, optimizing the dimensional ratios to reduce motor losses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the rotor outside diameter is reduced to 0.3 or less of the stator outside diameter, then copper loss is reduced during high-speed rotation, but the motor's power output may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecopper lossVSAvoidmotor power output
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the dimensional ratios between stator and rotor components. Specifically, it sets the rotor outside diameter to 0.3 or less of the stator outside diameter, and the yoke thickness to 0.1 to 0.15 of the stator outside diameter. These parameter optimizations reduce copper loss while maintaining adequate power output through precise dimensional control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If the yoke thickness is optimized to 0.1 to 0.15 of the stator outside diameter, then iron loss is reduced during high-speed rotation, but the structural strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveiron lossVSAvoidyoke structural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the yoke thickness parameter to be 0.1 to 0.15 of the stator outside diameter. This parameter optimization reduces iron loss during high-speed rotation while maintaining sufficient structural strength through precise control of the thickness within this specific range, balancing energy efficiency and mechanical integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If the dimensional ratio between stator and rotor is optimized, then motor efficiency is improved during high-speed rotation, but the design complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor efficiencyVSAvoiddimensional design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies the design complexity by establishing clear parameter relationships: rotor outside diameter ≤ 0.3 × stator outside diameter, and yoke thickness = 0.1 to 0.15 × stator outside diameter. These standardized parameter ratios provide a systematic approach to optimization, making the design process more manageable while achieving improved motor efficiency during high-speed rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optimized design reduces motor losses and improves efficiency during high-speed rotation, with simulation results indicating a decrease in total loss and temperature rise, particularly when the yoke thickness is between 5 mm and 7 mm.

Implementation Method 1

a stator (2) and a rotor (3). The stator (2) has an annular yoke (2a), a plurality of teeth (2b), and a coil (2c)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11309750B2Motor with optimized dimensional relationships
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 MINEBEAMITSUMI INC
  • US11309750B2 patent drawing
  • US11309750B2 patent drawing
  • US11309750B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving apparatus according to an embodiment includes an arm, an operation target, and a brake unit. The arm has one end supported by a support mechanism, and includes an electric driving source. The operation target is attached to the other end of the arm, the other end being an end on the opposite side of the one end, and is enabled to be pivoted by the driving source about one rotational axis intersecting with a direction from the one end to the other end. The brake unit secures immobility of a target gear that is a gear disposed in the arm, and that is a gear being rotated as the operation target is pivoted, when the power supply to the driving source stops.