Integrated Motor Unit With Universal Flange for Compact High Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing motor units for power equipment lack a compact, efficient, and adaptable solution for providing high power output while being easily integrable with various power equipment designs.

Innovation Solution

A stand-alone motor unit with a housing, flange, and power take-off shaft, equipped with an electric motor, battery pack, and controller, featuring a bolt pattern matching common power equipment designs, and incorporating a gearbox and shaft subassemblies for torque transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a high power output of at least 2760 W is provided, then the power capability is improved, but the size and compactness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower outputVSAvoidmotor unit size
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the electric motor, battery pack, controller, and power take-off shaft into a single integrated motor unit assembly. This merging of previously separate components achieves high power output (at least 2760 W) while maintaining compact dimensions (nominal diameter up to 80 mm), as the components share common housing and mounting structures rather than requiring separate installations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Volume of moving object

If the motor unit is made compact with a nominal diameter of up to 80 mm, then the space efficiency is improved, but the power output capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor unit sizeVSAvoidpower output
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a nested arrangement where the controller is positioned within the housing, the battery pack is integrated into the assembly, and the power take-off shaft protrudes from the housing. This nesting of components within each other's spatial envelopes enables the motor unit to achieve compact dimensions (nominal diameter up to 80 mm) while still accommodating high power output components (at least 2760 W).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the bolt pattern is designed to match common power equipment designs, then the adaptability is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with power equipmentVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the flange with a bolt pattern that matches common power equipment designs, enabling the motor unit to be universally adapted to various power equipment applications. This universal interface design achieves compatibility across different equipment types while the standardized flange geometry maintains manufacturing simplicity through repeated use of common machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If an integrated motor unit with multiple components is created, then the integration capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electric motor, battery pack, controller, and power take-off shaft into a single integrated motor unit with a common housing and unified mounting interface. This consolidation improves integration capability by providing a complete ready-to-install assembly while reducing device complexity through the elimination of separate mounting brackets, wiring harnesses, and alignment procedures that would be required if the components were installed separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The motor unit provides a high power output of at least 2760 W, is compact with a nominal diameter of up to 80 mm, and is adaptable to various power equipment designs, enhancing efficiency and integration capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

a battery pack including a pack housing, battery cells supported by the pack housing, and a first terminal electrically connected to the battery cells

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrochemical energy conversion: Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

an electric motor located within the housing and having a power output of at least about 2760 W and a nominal diameter of up to about 80 mm. The motor includes a stator and a rotor supported for rotation relative to the stator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12289073B2Battery-powered stand-alone motor unit
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US12289073B2 patent drawing
  • US12289073B2 patent drawing
  • US12289073B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stand-alone motor unit for use with a piece of power equipment includes a housing and a flange coupled to the housing on a first side thereof. A plurality of apertures through the flange defines a first bolt pattern that matches an identical, second bolt pattern defined in the piece of power equipment. An electric motor has a power output of at least about 2760 W. The motor includes a stator having a nominal outer diameter of up to about 80 mm and a rotor supported for rotation within the stator. A power take-off shaft receives torque from the rotor and protrudes from one of the flange or a second side of the housing. A controller is positioned within the housing and electrically connected to the motor. A battery pack for powering the motor has battery cells having a nominal voltage of up to about 80 V.