Electric Motor Winding Space Extension for Slot Fill Factor

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric motors face inefficiencies due to coil windings slipping during the winding process, leading to suboptimal utilization of available space in the winding areas and low slot filling factors.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates second winding chambers with opposing receiving pockets on the rotor and/or stator, which securely hold wire sections in place, allowing for optimal space utilization and high slot fill factors by preventing slippage during the winding process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional winding spaces are used without extensions, then the structure is simple, but the slot filling factor is reduced due to wire slippage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslot filling factorVSAvoidwinding space structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The winding space is segmented into a primary winding space and an extension winding space. The extension winding space is divided into multiple receiving pockets that are circumferentially spaced, allowing the wire to be secured at multiple positions along its length. This segmentation prevents wire slippage while maintaining a manageable structural complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The extension winding space extends the traditional winding space in the radial direction, creating additional dimensional space for securing the wire. By adding receiving pockets at different radial positions and circumferential spacings, the solution utilizes three-dimensional space more effectively to prevent wire slippage without significantly increasing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of stationary object

If wire sections are allowed to slip in winding spaces, then the winding process is simpler, but the available space cannot be optimally utilized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewinding space utilizationVSAvoidwinding process
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving pockets are pre-formed in the extension winding space at specific circumferential spacings and radial positions. During the winding process, wire sections are automatically positioned and secured in these pre-prepared pockets, eliminating the need for complex real-time adjustments. This preliminary preparation of securing positions maximizes space utilization while keeping the winding process relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If receiving pockets are added to secure wire sections, then wire slippage is prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire positioning stabilityVSAvoidwinding space structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly complexifying the entire winding space structure, receiving pockets are strategically placed only in specific regions where wire slippage is most likely to occur. The pockets are positioned at specific circumferential spacings and radial depths, providing localized quality enhancement exactly where needed to prevent slippage, while leaving other areas of the winding space relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP4178084B1Electric motor
Publication Date: 2026.04.22 EBM PAPST MULFINGEN GMBH & CO KG
  • EP4178084B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4178084B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to an electric motor with a rotor and a stator (1), wherein the rotor and/or the stator (1) is formed as a first winding space (11) for receiving a plurality of coil windings (12) wound from a winding wire and a second winding space (20) connected to the respective first winding space (11) as a winding space extension of the first winding space (11) for receiving at least one wire section (21) of the winding wire, wherein in the second winding space (20) two receiving pockets (24, 25) opposite each other in the circumferential direction (U) are formed for receiving the at least one wire section (21) of the winding wire.