Electric Motorcycle Chassis Layout With Structural Battery Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electric motorcycles lack efficient storage solutions and secure, easily accessible charging infrastructure, particularly in urban areas where theft and vandalism are concerns, and their battery range and recharging infrastructure are limited.

Innovation Solution

A motorcycle chassis design that integrates the battery housing as a structural member, providing a low and forward weight distribution, increased stiffness, and a large dry storage area, along with a secure and easily accessible quick charge port system controlled by electronic locking mechanisms, allowing remote access and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If batteries are integrated into the chassis as a structural member, then structural stiffness and strength are improved, but weight distribution and storage space may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe stiffnessVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery housing is merged with the frame structure to form an integrated assembly. The battery housing acts as both the container for batteries and a structural component of the frame, eliminating the need for separate frame members in certain locations and improving overall structural stiffness while maintaining storage space efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The frame members are configured with vertical orientation and varied cross-sectional profiles. By utilizing the vertical dimension and creating narrow cross-sections with wide spacing, the design maximizes storage space between frame members while the vertical height provides the necessary structural strength and stiffness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If frame members are made narrow in cross-section to maximize storage space, then storage capacity is improved, but structural strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidframe strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The frame members transition from horizontal to vertical orientation, utilizing the vertical dimension for structural support. This allows narrow cross-sections (reducing storage space constraints) while maintaining adequate spacing and vertical height to provide necessary structural strength through increased moment of inertia.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The frame assembly combines multiple materials including aluminum alloy for frame members, plastic for battery housing, and various fasteners. This composite approach allows optimization of each component for its specific function while achieving overall structural integrity despite narrow cross-sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Stability of the object's composition

If batteries are positioned low and forward for optimal weight distribution, then vehicle handling is improved, but storage space configuration becomes more constrained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight distributionVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery housing is integrated into the frame structure at the low and forward position, combining weight distribution optimization with structural support functions. This placement maximizes storage space between frame members while achieving optimal center of gravity for vehicle handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If electronic locking mechanisms are added to protect charging ports, then security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetheft protectionVSAvoidlocking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic locking mechanism is integrated with the vehicle's existing battery management and control systems. The charging port lock is automatically controlled through the vehicle's electronic architecture, utilizing existing microcontrollers and communication protocols, thereby providing security without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11753101B2Electric saddle type vehicle with storage areas
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 FUELL INC
  • US11753101B2 patent drawing
  • US11753101B2 patent drawing
  • US11753101B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motorcycle, or saddle type vehicle, is disclosed that may have at least one seat and at least two wheels, at least one hub electric motor. A large dry storage compartment may be positioned between the rider and steering mount. A rechargeable battery and battery management system may be located below the storage compartment in a battery housing, where the battery housing may be a structural component of the chassis. A rear electronics housing may be attached to and located behind the battery housing, and may contain major electrical components such as electric motor controller and contactors. Two structural members, or frame side rails, may form sides of the storage compartment and extend between the electronics housing and steering mount. The electronics housing may also connect to the battery housing such that the battery housing reinforces and strengthens the chassis, or structural frame. A secondary storage compartment may be located under the seat. Additionally, the storage compartments may have electronic locking mechanisms that are activated via a wireless connection to a remote electronic device.