Motorcycle Control Unit Positioning for Wiring Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing electronic authentication systems for motorcycles have inefficient wiring layouts and reduced efficiency due to the lengthened wiring between the ignition switch unit and the vehicle-side control unit, which complicates the overall system design.

Innovation Solution

The motorcycle design positions the vehicle-side control unit and ignition switch unit on one side of the head pipe, with the control unit arranged below the switch unit, allowing for shorter wiring and improved layout efficiency, and incorporates a protective cover to secure the control unit and reduce component count.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the ignition switch unit and vehicle-side control unit are arranged to sandwich a head pipe therebetween, then the authentication system can be implemented, but the wiring length is increased and layout efficiency is deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring layout efficiencyVSAvoidwiring length
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The ignition switch unit and vehicle-side control unit are merged into a single integrated assembly that is collectively arranged on one side of the head pipe. This merging eliminates the need to route wiring around the head pipe, significantly reducing wiring length and improving layout efficiency while maintaining the authentication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If the vehicle-side control unit is arranged away from the head pipe, then assembly is easier, but access for maintenance becomes difficult and protection is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for maintenanceVSAvoidexposure to damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle-side control unit is nested within a protective cover that is integrated into the head pipe assembly. This nesting arrangement provides physical protection against damage while maintaining accessible service ports that allow maintenance personnel to access the control unit for programming and diagnostics without complete disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the vehicle-side control unit is positioned independently, then component flexibility is higher, but the number of components increases and layout efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ignition switch unit and vehicle-side control unit are merged into a single integrated assembly, reducing the total component count and simplifying the layout. The integrated design maintains functional flexibility by keeping the authentication control unit accessible for programming while reducing wiring complexity and improving overall system compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9540062B2Motorcycle
Publication Date: 2017.01.10 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US9540062B2 patent drawing
  • US9540062B2 patent drawing
  • US9540062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motorcycle includes a vehicle-side control unit that determines whether or not identification information from an electronic key conforms to identification information on a side of a vehicle. An ignition switch unit allows at least starting operation of an engine and unlocking operation of a handlebar, in accordance with a situation where the identification information from the electronic key conforms to the identification information on the side of the vehicle. The vehicle-side control unit and the ignition switch unit are disposed on one side of a head pipe of the vehicle. The vehicle-side control unit is disposed in the vicinity of the head pipe, and below the ignition switch unit.