Motorcycle Curve Guidance System for Safe Trajectory Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Motorcycle drivers face challenges in safely navigating corners due to the lack of advanced driver assistance systems, which are commonly available for passenger cars but not for two-wheelers, leading to risks of deviating from the lane and potentially entering oncoming traffic.

Innovation Solution

A method that uses a navigation system and camera system equipped on motorcycles to determine the topological properties of upcoming curves and the motorcycle's position within its lane, providing directional guidance via visual or auditory cues to ensure safe cornering, including determining the optimal driving trajectory, transverse position, and control inputs such as braking, coasting, or accelerating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If driver assistance systems with cameras and lane detection are implemented for motorcycles, then cornering safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecornering safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines multiple functions into a single integrated driver assistance system that performs lane detection, curve prediction, position determination, and directional guidance simultaneously, reducing overall system complexity while improving cornering safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system determines topological properties of curves and calculates optimal trajectories in advance before the motorcycle reaches the curve, allowing the driver to be informed early about the required positioning and direction changes, thereby improving safety without requiring complex real-time control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If real-time position determination and trajectory calculation are performed, then guidance accuracy is improved, but computational requirements and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition determination accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system calculates the optimal driving trajectory and determines the required directional guidance in advance based on predicted curve topology and current position, rather than computing complex trajectories in real-time during cornering, thus maintaining high accuracy while reducing processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an intermediate information display that translates complex trajectory calculations into simple directional indicators for the driver, reducing the computational burden while maintaining guidance accuracy through pre-calculated reference trajectories

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP2943382B1Method and device for assisting the rider of a bicycle when approaching bends
Publication Date: 2019.08.07 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP2943382B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2943382B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2943382B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method and a device for assisting the rider of a bicycle when approaching bends, in which on the basis of a navigation system the topology of a bend located in front of the bicycle in the direction of travel is determined, a travel trajectory which is suitable for reliably travelling through the bend is determined, the position of the bicycle within its own lane is determined and the direction in which the driver must direct the bicycle in order to arrive at the determined travel trajectory is communicated to the driver via information means.