Motorcycle Twist Grip Driving Force Control via Strain Gauge
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional vehicle driving force control devices require significant rotation of the handlebar grip to adjust driving force, leading to changes in the driver's posture, which can compromise operability.
Innovation Solution
A vehicle driving force control device with a nonrotatably secured handlebar grip that uses twisting force detection via a strain gauge to control the driving force, maintaining driver posture stability by adjusting the motive power source output based on detected twisting forces and vehicle speed, and implementing cruise control to balance driving force with running resistance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the handlebar grip is rotated significantly to adjust driving force, then the driving force control range is improved, but the driver's posture stability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the conventional mechanical rotation-based throttle control with a twisting force detection system using strain gauges. The handlebar grip remains fixed in position while strain gauge detection means detect twisting forces applied by the driver, converting mechanical twisting motion into electrical signals for electronic control of the motive power source output. This substitution eliminates the need for large rotational movements that disrupt driver posture.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary detection system (strain gauges) between the driver's hand and the control mechanism. Instead of directly rotating a throttle valve through handlebar grip rotation, the driver's twisting force is detected by strain gauges attached to the handlebar grip, and this detection signal is transmitted to the control section which then adjusts the motive power source output accordingly. This intermediary system allows precise control without physical rotation.
2Stability of the object's composition
If the handlebar grip is made nonrotatable, then the driver posture stability is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical rotation mechanism with an electronic detection and control system. The handlebar grip is secured nonrotatably to the handlebar, and twisting force detection means (strain gauges) detect the driver's twisting input. The control section processes this detection signal and adjusts the motive power source output electronically, eliminating the need for mechanical rotation while maintaining operational ease through intuitive twisting motion.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transforms the static, rotation-based control interface into a dynamic, multi-directional twisting control system. The nonrotatable handlebar grip allows twisting forces in multiple directions (rotational and lateral), providing dynamic control input detection. The control section responds dynamically to these twisting forces, adjusting the motive power source output in real-time based on the detected force magnitude and direction, making the fixed grip equally easy to operate.
3Measurement precision
If the driving force is adjusted by rotating the handlebar grip, then the driving force control precision is improved, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces complex mechanical transmission mechanisms with a streamlined electronic system. Instead of using rotational motion transmitted through mechanical linkages to control the throttle valve, the system uses strain gauges to detect twisting forces and converts them into electrical signals. The control section electronically adjusts the motive power source output based on these signals, simplifying the overall control mechanism while achieving precise driving force control through electronic actuation rather than mechanical transmission.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary detection and control layer between the driver's input and the motive power source. The strain gauge detection means serve as intermediaries that convert mechanical twisting forces into electrical detection signals. The control section acts as another intermediary that processes these signals and electronically controls the motive power source output. This intermediary system provides precise control measurement while keeping the mechanical structure simple and direct.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enhances operability by maintaining driver posture stability and reducing operational load, allowing for precise control of driving force without significant handlebar grip rotation, and enabling seamless transitions between normal and cruise control modes.
Implementation Method 1
twisting force detection means (30) for detecting a twisting force (N) that is oriented in one direction or in the other direction and applied to the handlebar grip (8)... the twisting force detection means (30) is a strain gauge attached to the detection target (5a)
Data Source
Figure 1
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Figure 4~5
AI summary
A vehicle driving force control device (1) controls a driving force (K) of an engine (E) in accordance with an operation of a handlebar grip (8) attached to a motorcycle (1). The handlebar grip (8) is nonrotatably secured to a handlebar (5) of the motorcycle (1). The vehicle driving force control device includes a strain gauge (30) and a control section (50). The strain gauge (30) acts as twisting force detection means for detecting a twisting force (N) that is oriented in a normal rotation direction or in a reverse rotation direction and applied to the handlebar grip (8). The control section (50) controls the driving force (K) in accordance with the detected twisting force (N). The control section (50) exercises control to increase the driving force (K) in accordance with the twisting force (N) oriented in the normal rotation direction.