Motorized Bone Cement Mixing and Injection Integration
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing bone cement mixing devices are laborious, lack integration of mixing and injection functions, and require manual operation, leading to prolonged surgery times and increased radiation exposure.
Innovation Solution
An automatic bone cement mixing and injection device with integrated mixing and injection capabilities, featuring automatic speed adjustment and remote operation, utilizing electric motors for both functions to enhance automation and reduce manual labor.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If manual mixing and injection operations are used, then the device structure remains simple, but the surgery time is prolonged and operator burden increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines the mixing device and injection device into a single integrated apparatus. The mixing container serves as both the mixing chamber and the injection syringe body, with the plunger mechanism serving dual purposes for both mixing agitation and injection delivery. This merging eliminates the need for separate tools and reduces operational steps.
Solution Approach 2:
The plunger mechanism is designed to perform multiple functions: it agitates the bone cement during mixing by moving the mixing blade, and subsequently delivers the mixed cement during injection. The mixing container also serves dual purposes as both mixing chamber and injection syringe. This multi-functionality reduces the number of components needed.
2Ease of operation
If separate mixing and injection tools are used, then each function can be optimized independently, but the operation process becomes complex and time-consuming
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the mixing tool and injection tool into a single integrated device. The mixing container serves as both the mixing chamber and the injection syringe body, with the plunger mechanism serving dual purposes for both mixing agitation and injection delivery. This merging eliminates the need for separate tools and reduces operational steps.
3Measurement precision
If frequent movement between operating table and imaging room is required for volume control, then injection precision is maintained, but radiation exposure increases and surgery time is prolonged
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the manual mechanical control system with an automated electronic control system. Motors drive both the plunger for injection and the mixing blade, with speeds and volumes controlled electronically. This substitution eliminates the need for frequent manual interventions and imaging room visits.
4Extent of automation
If automatic mixing and injection is implemented, then surgery time is reduced and operator burden is lightened, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines the mixing device and injection device into a single integrated apparatus. The mixing container serves as both the mixing chamber and the injection syringe body, with the plunger mechanism serving dual purposes for both mixing agitation and injection delivery. This merging eliminates the need for separate tools and reduces operational steps.
Solution Approach 2:
The plunger mechanism is designed to perform multiple functions: it agitates the bone cement during mixing by moving the mixing blade, and subsequently delivers the mixed cement during injection. The mixing container also serves dual purposes as both mixing chamber and injection syringe. This multi-functionality reduces the number of components needed.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Reduces surgery time, lightens operator burden, and minimizes radiation exposure by automating mixing and injection processes.
Implementation Method 1
a first motor, a rotating shaft for the mixer driving device extending from the first motor and penetrating the syringe body, and a mixing blade connected to an end of the rotating shaft for the mixer driving device; the rotating shaft for the mixer driving device is rotated by the first motor to drive the mixing blade to rotate
Implementation Method 2
a second motor, a pushing shaft for the piston driving device extending from the second motor and penetrating the syringe body, and a plunger connected to an end of the pushing shaft for the piston driving device; the pushing shaft for the piston driving device is pushed by the second motor to drive the plunger to move
Data Source
AI summary
An automatic bone cement mixing and injection device, comprising a cylindrical structure, a sliding block, a mixer, pistons, a mixer driving device and a piston driving device; two ends of the cylindrical structure are respectively an open installation port and a narrowed injection port, a feed port is arranged on one side wall of the cylindrical structure; one end of the mixer passes through the installation port of the cylindrical structure and is placed inside the cylindrical structure, and the other end is connected to a rotating shaft of the mixer driving device; one end of each piston passes through the installation port of the cylindrical structure and is placed inside the cylindrical structure, and the other end of each piston is pressed against the sliding block; the sliding block is connected to the piston driving device and is driven by the piston driving device to make linear motion.

