Motorized Hinge Mechanism for Automatic Screen Angle Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional notebook computers require manual operation to fold and unfold the screen, which is complex and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A hinge mechanism with a rotation axle, connecting components, an angle detecting unit, and a motor unit that automatically adjusts the screen angle by acquiring rotary information and driving rotation via a motor unit, allowing for automatic folding and unfolding to specific angles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual operation method is used to fold and unfold the screen, then the structure is simple, but the operation is complicated and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen folding/unfolding efficiencyVSAvoidhinge mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism automatically adjusts the screen angle by detecting the current angle through the angle detecting unit and driving the rotation axle via the motor unit to rotate the screen to the predetermined angle, enabling the system to serve itself without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the purely manual mechanical operation with an automated system combining mechanical components (rotation axle, connecting components) and electronic control (angle detecting unit, motor unit, controller) to achieve automatic screen angle adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If automatic angle rotation is implemented, then the operation is simplified, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen angle adjustment easeVSAvoidhinge mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism automatically detects the current screen angle through the angle detecting unit and drives the rotation axle via the motor unit to rotate the screen to the predetermined angle, enabling the system to serve itself without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The angle detecting unit continuously monitors the rotation angle of the rotation axle and provides feedback to the controller, which compares the detected angle with the predetermined angle and adjusts the motor unit's driving action accordingly to achieve precise positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables seamless and automatic rotation of the screen to predetermined angles, enhancing user experience by simplifying the operation and providing precise angle control.

Implementation Method 1

The angle detecting unit can be a potentiometer, a gravity sensor or an acceleration sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPotentiometer effect:

Implementation Method 2

The angle detecting unit can be a potentiometer, a gravity sensor or an acceleration sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity sensing: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

The motor unit drives rotation of the rotation axle and the second connecting component in accordance with acquired information of the angle detecting unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11256228B2Hinge mechanism, electronic device and method capable of automatically executing angle rotation
Publication Date: 2022.02.22 WISTRON CORP
  • US11256228B2 patent drawing
  • US11256228B2 patent drawing
  • US11256228B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device has a method capable of automatically executing angle rotation. A second body is rotatably connected to a first body of the electronic device. A hinge mechanism is disposed between the first body and the second body. The hinge mechanism includes a hinge component, a motor unit, a coupling component and an angle detecting unit. The first body and the second body are connected to the hinge component. The motor unit is electrically connected to a controller of the electronic device. The coupling component is connected between the hinge component and the motor unit. The angle detecting unit is connected to the hinge component or the coupling component to read its rotary angle. The controller drives the motor unit to rotate the hinge component via the coupling component, and the second body can be moved relative to the first body and be fixed at a predetermined position.