Motorized Hardware Jig for Fast, Accurate Drawer Handle Drilling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The process of decorative hardware hole placement in cabinet making is inefficient and prone to errors due to the use of rudimentary jigs, which are costly to replace and have limited lifespan, leading to increased time and resource consumption.

Innovation Solution

An automated apparatus with a top subassembly and extension arms for centering, synchronizing gears for precise alignment, and adjustable drill guides controlled by motors and gears to accurately position drill bits for hole placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If rudimentary jigs are used for hardware hole placement, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejig structureVSAvoidhole placement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic positioning system where the horizontal subassembly can be adjusted vertically and the drill guides can be adjusted horizontally along the subassembly. This allows the jig to adapt to different panel sizes and hardware configurations while maintaining precise hole placement accuracy, resolving the contradiction between simple structure and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual positioning mechanisms with an automated control system. The processing unit receives measurement parameters and automatically controls the adjustment of the horizontal subassembly and drill guides, substituting complex manual mechanical adjustments with automated control to achieve high precision without requiring overly complex mechanical structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If rudimentary jigs are used for hardware hole placement, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates due to constant tightening and loosening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejig structureVSAvoidjig lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs adjustable components that can be repositioned without requiring disassembly or repeated tightening/loosening of fasteners. The horizontal subassembly and drill guides are designed with adjustment mechanisms that maintain secure positioning while allowing reconfiguration, thereby improving reliability without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If automated apparatus with multiple subassemblies is used, then manufacturing precision and reliability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehole placement accuracyVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the apparatus into distinct functional subassemblies: a top subassembly for centering, a horizontally adjustable subassembly for positioning, and individually adjustable drill guides. Each segment performs a specific function and can be adjusted independently, allowing high manufacturing precision while managing device complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the apparatus with universal adjustment capabilities that can accommodate different panel sizes, hardware types, and drilling configurations. The processing unit receives various measurement parameters and controls the same physical components to achieve different positioning requirements, reducing device complexity by using multi-functional components rather than dedicated parts for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Device complexity

If manual positioning methods are used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity deteriorates due to time consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning systemVSAvoidhardware installation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual measurement and positioning operations with an automated control system. The processing unit receives measurement parameters and automatically controls the adjustment of the horizontal subassembly and drill guides, eliminating time-consuming manual operations while maintaining manageable device complexity through software control rather than complex mechanical mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus significantly reduces the time and errors associated with hardware installation, providing a reliable and long-lasting solution that saves cabinet makers time and resources.

Implementation Method 1

one or more synchronizing gears engaged are placed between the first extension arm and the second extension arm. The synchronizing gears align and are engaged with the teeth on the first surface of the first extension arm and the first surface of the second extension arm.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 2

The drive gear interfaces to a threaded rod for each adjustable drill guide. The thread rods include a rod gear that is driven by the drive gear. Thus, when the drive gear rotates, the threaded rods also rotate. The drill guides include a threaded aperture or receptor such that the drill guides are threaded onto the respective threaded rod.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded rod mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 3

This subassembly includes a second motor mechanical drive that is driven by the second motor, the mechanical drive system including one or more threaded vertical rods that are rotated under the control of the second motor and that are threaded into a threaded receiver of the horizontal subassembly, whereby when the one or more threaded vertical rods rotate in a first direction, the horizontal subassembly is lowered, and when the one or more threaded vertical rods rotate in a second direction, the horizontal subassembly is raised.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded rod mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS11958154B2Adjustable hardware jig
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 HUGHES JACKIE
  • US11958154B2 patent drawing
  • US11958154B2 patent drawing
  • US11958154B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motorized hardware jig that allows for the changing and setting of drill guides in a matter of seconds without the need for any tools. The motorized jig receives a height for the panel on the face of a drawer and a center-to-center measurement for the hardware. The motorized jig automatically moves the drill guides to the desired position for drilling holes for the hardware.