Motorized Pipe Rotator for Welding Quality and Scratch Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual rotation of small and medium-sized pipes during welding is slow, inaccurate, and prone to errors, disrupting the welding process and causing uneven weld quality due to the need for manual handling and potential pipe scratching from chain contact.

Innovation Solution

A motorized pipe rotator system connectable to existing pipe stands, featuring a motorized rotating roll, adjustable frame, gas spring for easy positioning, guiding means for chain management, and a foot pedal for controlling rotation speed and direction, allowing the chain to press against the pipe without direct contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual rotation of pipes is used, then the welder can control the pipe position, but the welding process is interrupted and weld quality becomes uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe rotation controlVSAvoidwelding speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The pipe rotator is designed to rotate the pipe automatically through motorized rolls that contact the pipe surface. The system self-regulates the rotation during welding without requiring the welder to manually intervene, thus maintaining continuous welding operation and improving productivity while ensuring consistent rotation speed for uniform weld quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Strength

If a chain is tightened directly against the pipe surface for support, then the pipe is securely held, but the pipe surface gets scratched and rotation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe support stabilityVSAvoidpipe surface scratching
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The chain tightener is designed with rollers or a drum mechanism that acts as an intermediary between the chain and the pipe surface. The chain wraps around this intermediary component rather than contacting the pipe directly, transferring the tightening force through the intermediary to hold the pipe securely without scratching its surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If heavy and bulky rotators are used for large pipes, then the pipes can be rotated, but the device is not suitable for varying pipe sizes and job sites

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe rotation capabilityVSAvoidapplicability to different pipe sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The pipe rotator features adjustable components including variable roll positions, adjustable chain tighteners, and modular frame structures that can be configured for different pipe diameters and lengths. This dynamic adjustability allows the same device to effectively handle a range of pipe sizes from small to large, enhancing versatility across different job sites and applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates smooth, accurate, and efficient rotation of small to medium-sized pipes, reducing errors at the beginning and end of welding, while maintaining high weld quality and allowing easy movement and adjustment of the rotator.

Implementation Method 1

the rotator comprises a gas spring, the gas spring being fastened to the frame and the supper support, to pivot the upper support, by the gas spring, to an upper position, from its position of use

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas spring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

at least one motorized, pipe rotating roll situated above the pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3132886B1A tube rotator device and a system for rotating tubes
Publication Date: 2017.11.29 WELNER OY
  • EP3132886B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP3132886B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP3132886B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a pipe rotator, the rotator being connectable to the existing pipe stands, and the rotator comprises at least one motorized, the pipe rotating roll situated above the pipe. The present invention also relates to an applicable system.