Motorized Piston Locking Cap with Contactless Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing key box devices face security vulnerabilities due to accessible plug components and risks associated with digital keys stored on mobile devices, which can be copied or stolen, and lack effective protection against unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

A secure locking system featuring a cap with a compact design, incorporating a return spring, motorized piston movement, electronic recognition components, and minimal protrusion to prevent leverage-based forced opening, along with a remote authentication mechanism using a sensor and electronic component for secure digital key validation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the plug is made accessible from the outside for operation, then ease of operation is improved, but security is worsened as it can be forced open

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of plugVSAvoidsecurity vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (the cap with motorized piston and locking elements) between the user and the plug. The cap acts as a mediator that allows operation through contactless authentication (NFC, RFID, acoustic, or magnetic signals) while preventing direct access to the plug, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If digital keys are stored on mobile phones for access, then ease of operation is improved, but security is worsened as keys can be copied or stolen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedigital key accessVSAvoidkey security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical or stored digital key systems with a contactless authentication system using multiple signal types (NFC, RFID, acoustic, magnetic). This substitution eliminates the need to store keys on mobile phones, preventing copying and theft while maintaining ease of operation through contactless verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the cap has minimal protrusion to prevent leverage-based forced opening, then security is improved, but ease of operation is worsened due to limited contact points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to forced openingVSAvoidmanual contact points
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operation with contactless authentication mechanisms (NFC, RFID, acoustic, or magnetic signals). This allows the cap to maintain minimal protrusion for security while eliminating the need for extensive manual contact points, as authentication occurs through wireless or contactless signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If the cap is made compact with minimal protrusion, then security is improved, but device complexity increases due to integrated mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against tamperingVSAvoidintegrated locking mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions (authentication, piston actuation, locking, and control) into a single integrated cap assembly. By combining these functions, the system achieves enhanced security through minimal protrusion while managing complexity through functional integration rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a nested structure where the piston, locking elements, and electronic components are housed within the cap's internal cavity. This nesting allows the compact design to accommodate complex mechanisms without increasing external protrusion, resolving the contradiction between security and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances security by minimizing external access points, preventing copying or theft of digital keys, and ensuring secure, tamper-proof operation through electronic validation and remote authentication, thus protecting storage areas from unauthorized access.

Implementation Method 1

The fastening assembly includes a return spring pushing the piston back towards the locked position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

a sensor and an electronic component suitable for analyzing a signal captured by the sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic signal detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2702569B1Closure element for a storage area, locking system and storage box
Publication Date: 2019.01.16 LIRAS
  • EP2702569B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2702569B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2702569B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a closure element that is intended to co-operate with an internal cylindrical portion sharing the same axis, said element comprising a locking device that can be used to close one end of the cylinder and including at least one sensor for detecting a signal containing a signature that is delivered to an electronic recognition component, allowing the signal to the decoded and the signature to be authenticated. The locking device (40) comprises a radial securing assembly (33, 34, 35) disposed in a cavity in the body of the closure element (5), said securing assembly comprising a piston that moves in translation along a radius of the cylinder between: a first locked position in which an external end of the piston forms a protuberance at the external cylindrical surface of the body of the closure element, so as to be inserted into an internal cavity in the cylinder of the opening when the opening is closed by the closure element (5); and a second unlocked position in which the external end of the piston is located inside the cylinder of the body of the closure element.