Mouse with Multi-Plane Housing for Stable Optical Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mice designs cause strain and pain due to long-term use, particularly because of unstable cursor tracking and shifting of the mouse's center of gravity when used vertically or obliquely, leading to frame loss and shaking issues.

Innovation Solution

The mouse incorporates a light-transmitting region at the intersection of specific planes on the housing, allowing the image sensing element or laser Doppler cursor positioning sensor to maintain consistent light reflection and tracking regardless of the mouse's orientation, preventing frame loss and shaking during vertical or oblique sliding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the mouse is used in vertical or oblique position to change wrist posture, then user fatigue is reduced, but the contact area between the housing and working surface decreases causing unstable shaking and frame loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrist posture comfortVSAvoidcursor tracking stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into multiple contact surfaces: a bottom surface for horizontal usage and a rear end surface for vertical/oblique usage. This segmentation allows each surface to be optimized for its specific usage orientation, ensuring stable contact area regardless of mouse orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from a single-plane contact approach to a multi-plane contact approach by adding contact capability in the vertical dimension (rear end surface) in addition to the horizontal bottom surface, enabling stable tracking across different usage orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the button height is increased relative to the working surface, then button operation comfort is improved, but the center of gravity moves up causing the mouse to sway inward resulting in frame loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton operation comfortVSAvoidmouse stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The design compensates for the raised center of gravity caused by elevated buttons by optimizing the distribution of other components and the contact geometry with the working surface. The multi-plane contact provides stabilizing counter-moments that prevent the mouse from swaying inward during button operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Measurement precision

If the light-transmitting region is positioned at the intersection of specific planes, then consistent light reflection is achieved across different orientations, but the structural complexity of the housing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecursor positioning accuracyVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light-transmitting region at the plane intersection serves multiple functions: it maintains consistent optical path geometry across different usage orientations (horizontal, vertical, oblique) and works with both the bottom surface and rear end surface contact configurations. This multi-functionality achieves orientation-independent tracking without requiring separate optical systems for each orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures stable cursor tracking and prevents frame loss and shaking, maintaining sensitivity and accuracy across both horizontal and vertical usage modes, reducing user fatigue and improving operational stability.

Implementation Method 1

a light source is further provided to emit a light beam from the light-transmitting region to the working surface, and the lens is configured to focus a reflected light of the light beam from the working surface to transmit it to the image sensing element through the light-transmitting region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the lens is configured to focus a reflected light of the light beam from the working surface to transmit it to the image sensing element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLens focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 3

a laser Doppler cursor positioning sensor... the laser Doppler cursor positioning sensor is configured to project a light from the light-transmitting region to the working surface, and a reflected light is also fed back to the sensor through the light-transmitting region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser Doppler effect: Laser Doppler Velocimetry

Data Source

PatentUS10908704B2Mouse
Publication Date: 2021.02.02 JIANG XINDONG
  • US10908704B2 patent drawing
  • US10908704B2 patent drawing
  • US10908704B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mouse including a housing, an image sensing element, a lens, or a laser Doppler cursor positioning sensor; a light-transmitting hole is located where the housing is intersected with a third plane, the third plane is defined by an edge intersecting a first plane and a second plane and a halving line of an angle of the first plane and the second plane; a light source is provided and configured to emit a light beam from the light-transmitting region to the working surface, and the lens is configured to focus a reflected light of the light beam on the working surface to be transmitted to the image sensing element through the light-transmitting hole; or the laser Doppler cursor positioning sensor is configured to project a light from the light-transmitting region to the working surface, and a reflected light is also fed back to the sensor through the light-transmitting hole.