Movable Air Duct for PCIe Riser Cooling Alignment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current PCIe riser module thermal solutions require integration into the server chassis and are difficult to align for optimal cooling, necessitating additional components and tedious alignment processes.

Innovation Solution

A PCIe riser module with a movably coupled air duct that can be rotated between open and closed positions, allowing for easy access to electrical components and integration with a riser bracket, which includes air vents for cooling, and optional coupling features for secure alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the thermal solution is integrated into the server chassis, then cooling performance is improved, but device complexity and alignment difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidalignment difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal solution is segmented into a movable air duct portion and a stationary riser bracket portion. The air duct can be independently positioned and adjusted relative to the riser bracket, allowing the cooling function to be optimized without requiring complex integration into the chassis. This segmentation enables easy alignment and reduces device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The air duct is designed to be movable between open and closed positions relative to the riser bracket. This dynamic capability allows the system to adapt to different installation configurations and achieve optimal cooling alignment without requiring complex fixed integration into the chassis, thereby reducing alignment difficulty while maintaining cooling performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If the air duct is fixed in position, then structural stability is improved, but ease of operation and component access worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidcomponent access
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The air duct is designed with movable capability between open and closed positions while maintaining structural stability when closed. This dynamic design allows easy access to electrical components when the air duct is opened, while preserving structural integrity and cooling function when closed, thus resolving the contradiction between stability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movable air duct acts as an intermediary element between the stationary riser bracket and the external environment. It provides controlled access to components while maintaining structural stability, serving as a mediator that reconciles the need for both fixed structure and operational accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Temperature

If additional chassis components are used for cooling, then cooling effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air duct is integrated with the riser bracket through movable coupling, combining the cooling function directly with the component mounting structure. This merging eliminates the need for separate additional chassis components, reducing device complexity and cost while maintaining cooling effectiveness through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The riser bracket assembly serves multiple functions: it mounts electrical components and provides integrated cooling through the coupled air duct. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated cooling components in the chassis, reducing the total number of components while maintaining effective cooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the installation and interchangeability of the PCIe riser cooling system within a server chassis, enhancing cooling efficiency and reducing the need for additional components, while improving cost and design efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The air duct has at least one air vent for cooling the interior space of the riser bracket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11425844B2Riser module with an integrated cooling duct
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 QUANTA COMPUTER INC
  • US11425844B2 patent drawing
  • US11425844B2 patent drawing
  • US11425844B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described herein are example riser modules for holding electrical components such as PCIe cards. The riser modules include a riser bracket and an opening to an interior space of the riser bracket. The riser modules also include an air duct movably coupled to the riser bracket. The air duct is movable between a plurality of positions relative to the riser bracket. The plurality of positions including at least an open position and a closed position.