Movable Atomizer Core Liquid-Air Separation for E-Cigarette Leakage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic cigarettes face issues with e-liquid leakage and flavor deterioration due to inadequate separation between e-liquid and the atomizer core during storage and use.

Innovation Solution

A liquid-air separation electronic cigarette design featuring a movable atomizer core with liquid and air inlet holes, sealed by rings, allowing for effective separation and resealing of e-liquid and air during usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the atomizer core remains stationary and connected to the liquid storage tank, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but e-liquid leaks during storage and flavor deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidatomizer core structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The atomizer core is designed to move vertically relative to the liquid storage tank. During storage, the atomizer core moves to a position where the liquid inlet hole is sealed by the liquid inlet hole sealing ring, isolating the e-liquid from air. During use, the atomizer core moves to allow liquid flow. This dynamic positioning resolves the contradiction by providing reliable sealing without requiring complex additional sealing structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing function is segmented into dedicated sealing rings (liquid inlet hole sealing ring and air inlet hole sealing ring) that are positioned at specific locations. This segmentation allows the sealing mechanism to be simple and reliable, with each sealing ring responsible for a specific function, avoiding the need for complex integrated sealing structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the atomizer core is designed with movable components for liquid-air separation, then e-liquid leakage is prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvee-liquid leakageVSAvoidatomizer core structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The atomizer core moves vertically to control the communication between liquid inlet hole and liquid storage cavity. During storage, the liquid inlet hole is sealed; during use, it communicates with the liquid storage cavity. This simple dynamic mechanism effectively prevents e-liquid leakage without requiring complex sealing systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid inlet hole sealing ring acts as an intermediary element that provides sealing between the atomizer core and the liquid storage tank. This simple intermediary component resolves the leakage issue without adding complex sealing mechanisms to the atomizer core itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the liquid inlet hole remains open during storage, then liquid flow is maintained, but e-liquid flavor deteriorates and leakage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid flow efficiencyVSAvoide-liquid quality stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The atomizer core dynamically changes position between storage and use states. During storage, the liquid inlet hole is sealed to maintain e-liquid quality and prevent leakage. During use, the atomizer core moves to allow liquid flow. This dynamic design resolves the contradiction by ensuring both quality stability and flow efficiency at appropriate times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing rings are pre-positioned at specific locations on the liquid storage tank. Before the atomizer core moves into the liquid flow position, the sealing rings are already in place to seal the liquid inlet hole. This preliminary positioning ensures that sealing is established before liquid flow begins, preventing leakage and maintaining e-liquid quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250194686A1Liquid-air separation electronic cigarette
Publication Date: 2025.06.19 SHENZHEN FUNYIN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
  • US20250194686A1 patent drawing
  • US20250194686A1 patent drawing
  • US20250194686A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a liquid-air separation electronic cigarette, comprising a liquid storage tank, a tank base, and an atomizer core, wherein the liquid storage tank is provided with a mouthpiece groove at its top, which moves up and down along a height direction of the liquid storage tank, wherein the atomizer core is connected to a lower part of the mouthpiece, a middle part of the atomizer core is provided with a liquid inlet hole, and a lower part of the atomizer core is provided with an air inlet hole, and wherein the tank base is provided with a liquid inlet hole sealing ring and an air inlet hole sealing ring. The atomizer core of the electronic cigarette achieves liquid and air separation, addressing the issue of cigarette liquid leakage, and simultaneously provides a better user experience.