Movable Calibration Sensor for Display Panel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image display devices face challenges in maintaining consistent color, brightness, and saturation over time due to minor hardware or software differences, requiring frequent calibration of the display panel to achieve optimal color output.

Innovation Solution

An image display device equipped with a built-in calibration sensor and a movable bar system that allows the sensor to obtain calibration information from specific areas of the display panel, using a lead screw mechanism for precise movement and shielding to minimize ambient light interference, with a controller analyzing and optimizing calibration data for each screen region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a calibration sensor is built-in to calibrate the display panel, then calibration accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration sensor is nested within the movable bar structure, which itself is nested within the holder portion of the display device. This hierarchical nesting allows the calibration sensor to be integrated into the existing device structure without requiring separate external calibration equipment, thereby improving calibration accuracy while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The movable bar acts as an intermediary mechanism that enables the calibration sensor to access different areas of the display panel. Instead of making the entire sensor assembly complex and stationary, the movable bar provides a simple mechanical intermediary that guides the sensor to required positions, resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the calibration sensor is made movable to cover different screen regions, then calibration coverage is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration coverageVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration function is segmented from the main display structure by placing the calibration sensor in a separate movable bar. This segmentation allows the sensor to be independently moved to different screen regions without affecting the overall display structure, thereby improving calibration coverage while keeping the added complexity localized and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The calibration sensor is made dynamic through the movable bar mechanism, transitioning from a fixed position to a movable one. This dynamic capability allows the sensor to adapt to different calibration requirements across various screen regions, improving versatility while the simple linear movement mechanism keeps the complexity increase minimal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If ambient light shielding is added during calibration, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ambient light shielding function is merged with the movable bar structure by forming the shielding wall as an integral part of the bar. This combination eliminates the need for separate shielding components and their associated mechanisms, thereby improving calibration accuracy through effective light blocking while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Ambient light shielding is applied locally at the calibration sensor position rather than throughout the entire device. The shielding wall is formed only where needed on the movable bar to block light from reaching the sensor during calibration, providing measurement precision improvement with minimal additional structure and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables accurate and efficient calibration of display panels, ensuring consistent visual output across different screen regions and modes, improving the overall quality of visual information displayed.

Implementation Method 1

a lead screw with a thread on the outer circumference may be placed on at least one side of the casing to extend along the side of the casing and rotate by a driving unit, and the moving bar may be screwed to the lead screw and move in the first direction as the lead screw turns

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLead screw mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 2

a calibration sensor that is mounted at the moving bar so as to be movable in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and obtains calibration information for the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

a shielding wall protruding toward the display panel is formed on the moving bar so that ambient light is shielded when the calibration sensor obtains calibration information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight shielding: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS9640098B2Image display device
Publication Date: 2017.05.02 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9640098B2 patent drawing
  • US9640098B2 patent drawing
  • US9640098B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display device comprises a display panel, a casing to hold the display panel, a moving bar provided at the casing and configured to be movable in a first direction while overlapping the display panel, a calibration sensor at the moving bar to be movable in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and to obtain calibration information related to the display panel, and a controller to control the display panel based on the obtained calibration information.