Movable Clamp Ammeter for Multiple-Wire Measurement in Tight Spaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clamp ammeters face challenges in achieving high workability in confined spaces, particularly when measuring currents in complex electrical systems like distribution switchboards, due to their design limitations that hinder efficient arrangement and accurate measurement of multiple wires.

Innovation Solution

A clamp ammeter with a movable clamp that transitions between a slim loop and non-loop shape, allowing for a right-angle orientation and rotatable movable portions, enabling easy passage of multiple wires through a compact design, and a trigger mechanism for smooth operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the clamp is designed with a fixed structure, then the manufacturing is simple, but the adaptability to confined spaces and multiple wire arrangements is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to confined spacesVSAvoidclamp structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp incorporates a movable portion that can rotate relative to the base, transitioning between a closed state for measuring single wires and an open state for accommodating multiple wires. This dynamic structure enables the clamp to adapt to different measurement scenarios in confined spaces without requiring multiple separate tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The clamp is divided into a base portion and a movable portion that can independently rotate. This segmentation allows the clamp to change its configuration from a fixed circular shape to an open state, providing versatility in accommodating different wire arrangements while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the clamp has a large opening width, then multiple wires can be accommodated easily, but the device cannot fit in confined spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate multiple wiresVSAvoidclamp size in confined spaces
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp's movable portion rotates to transition between a closed circular configuration for single-wire measurement and an open state for multi-wire measurement. When not in use or for single-wire measurements, the clamp returns to its compact circular form, ensuring it fits in confined spaces while still providing capacity for multiple wires when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the clamp uses a simple fixed structure, then the operation is straightforward, but the ease of measuring multiple wires in confined spaces is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of measuring multiple wiresVSAvoidclamp mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable portion is designed to rotate smoothly with minimal effort, allowing operators to easily transition between measuring single wires and multiple wires. The rotation mechanism is simple enough to be manually operated without complex controls, maintaining ease of operation while enabling versatile measurement capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of operation

If the clamp is designed with a right-angle orientation, then the workability in confined spaces is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkability in confined spacesVSAvoidangle accuracy of clamp orientation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp's movable portion is designed to rotate to a right angle position relative to the base, creating a compact configuration that fits in confined spaces. The rotation mechanism allows for easy adjustment to this optimal angle without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances, as the rotational freedom compensates for minor variations in the fixed angle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4636407A1Clamp ammeter and current measurement method
Publication Date: 2025.10.22 YOKOGAWA ELECTRIC CORP
  • EP4636407A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4636407A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4636407A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The clamp ammeter includes a clamp and a slim grip. The clamp has a base and a movable portion which is movable relative to the base. The clamp operates, by the movement of the movable portion, between a closed state and an open state. In front view, a longitudinal direction of the clamp in the closed state forms an angle of more than 45° and equal to or less than a right angle with respect to a longitudinal direction of the grip. The base extends from the grip to a distal end portion of the clamp in a lateral direction of the clamp in the closed state. The movable portion extends from the grip to the distal end portion of the clamp, and makes the clamp from the closed state to the open state by the movement to a proximal side.