Movable Workpiece CNC Table for Multi-Station Machining

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Solution Overview

Problem

State-of-the-art CNC machines require manual manipulation of workpieces and lack the ability to efficiently move substrates between multiple tooling stations, limiting their versatility and precision in machining processes.

Innovation Solution

A CNC system and apparatus where the workpiece is maneuverable on an X-Y table, allowing it to be moved between stationary tooling stations, with off-the-shelf power tools adapted into CNC tools using encapsulation and actuation modules for enhanced functionality and precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a centralized tool is maneuvered over the working area in state-of-the-art CNC tables, then the machining process can be performed, but the versatility and precision are limited compared to having multiple stationary tooling stations with movable workpiece

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of moving the tool over the workpiece (conventional approach), the patent inverts the system by making the workpiece movable and the tools stationary. The workpiece is mounted on a movable platform that can be positioned under different stationary tooling stations, fundamentally reversing the traditional CNC architecture to achieve greater versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The working area is divided into multiple independent tooling stations, each equipped with different tools for various machining operations. The workpiece can be sequentially positioned under different stations to perform multiple operations, effectively segmenting the machining process into discrete stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If manual manipulation of workpieces is used in state-of-the-art CNC machines, then the machine structure can be simplified, but the precision and efficiency of moving substrates between tooling stations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprecisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The workpiece platform is designed with dynamic positioning capabilities, allowing it to move precisely between different tooling stations along defined axes. This dynamic movement system replaces manual manipulation while maintaining the ability to adjust and position the workpiece with high precision under each stationary tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If off-the-shelf power tools are adapted into CNC tools, then the cost and complexity of tooling can be reduced, but the precision and reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An intermediary coupling mechanism is introduced between the off-the-shelf power tools and the CNC system. This intermediary interface adapts the manual tools to work within the CNC framework, providing precise positioning, controlled actuation, and reliable data feedback, thereby maintaining reliability while utilizing cost-effective commercial tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11467557B2CNC system and apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 LIPSKER DANIEL
  • US11467557B2 patent drawing
  • US11467557B2 patent drawing
  • US11467557B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and apparatus for Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machines wherein a workpiece is maneuvered about a working surface.