Movable Coupling Liquid Cooling for Multi-Device Chassis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid cooling systems for information handling systems in multi-device chassis are inefficient in terms of size, power consumption, and risk of damage due to leakage, as they require a large volume and can cause extensive damage if a leak occurs.

Innovation Solution

A movable coupling liquid cooling system that allows computing devices to be mounted to a multi-device chassis with a liquid cooling subsystem, enabling heat transfer while allowing the computing device to move relative to the chassis, thus reducing the need for extensive cooling systems within individual devices and minimizing damage from leaks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If liquid cooling systems are provided in individual computing devices, then heat dissipation is achieved, but the size of computing devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidsize of computing device
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid cooling system is extracted from the individual computing device and relocated to the multi-device chassis. The computing device mounting element interfaces with the device to receive heat, while the liquid cooling subsystem resides in the chassis mounting element, separating the cooling function from the computing device itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid cooling subsystem is merged into the multi-device chassis structure, where it can serve multiple computing devices simultaneously. The chassis mounting element integrates the cooling infrastructure at the chassis level rather than requiring separate cooling systems in each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Temperature

If liquid cooling systems are provided in individual computing devices, then heat dissipation is achieved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple computing devices share a common liquid cooling subsystem in the chassis, consolidating redundant cooling components into a single shared infrastructure. This reduces the total power consumption compared to each device having its own independent cooling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Temperature

If liquid cooling systems are provided in individual computing devices, then heat dissipation is achieved, but damage from leakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoiddamage from leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid cooling system is extracted from the computing device and relocated to the chassis, isolating the liquid containment away from sensitive computing components. This reduces the potential damage from leakage by positioning the liquid system at a distance from vulnerable electronics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting elements serve as intermediaries between the computing device and the liquid cooling subsystem. The computing device mounting element transfers heat without direct liquid contact, and the chassis mounting element contains the liquid system, creating a protective barrier that limits potential leakage damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Stability of the object's composition

If computing devices are fixed in multi-device chassis, then structural stability is maintained, but adaptability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddevice movement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting elements incorporate movable coupling mechanisms that enable dynamic adjustment. The computing device mounting element can move relative to the chassis mounting element, allowing devices to be installed, removed, or repositioned while maintaining thermal contact with the liquid cooling system throughout the movement range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides efficient heat dissipation with reduced cooling system size and power consumption, and minimizes damage from leaks by containing liquid within the chassis, enhancing the reliability of the cooling system.

Implementation Method 1

a computing device mounting element that is configured to mount to a computing device and to transfer heat generated by the computing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a multi-device chassis mounting element that includes a liquid cooling subsystem and that is configured to mount to a multi-device chassis, wherein the multi-device chassis mounting element is configured to: receive, from the computing device mounting element, the heat generated by the computing device and transferred by the computing device mounting element; and transfer the heat received from the computing device mounting element using the liquid cooling subsystem

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid cooling: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS12130677B2Multi-device-chassis/device movable coupling liquid cooling system
Publication Date: 2024.10.29 DELL PROD LP
  • US12130677B2 patent drawing
  • US12130677B2 patent drawing
  • US12130677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computing device liquid cooling system includes a multi-device chassis, a computing device, and a multi-device-chassis/device movable coupling liquid cooling system that moveably couples the computing device to the multi-device chassis. The multi-device-chassis/device movable coupling liquid cooling system includes a computing device mounting element that is mounted to the computing device and configured to transfer heat generated by the computing device, a multi-device chassis mounting element that includes a liquid cooling subsystem and that is mounted to the multi-device chassis, and a movable coupling that is configured to allow the computing device mounting element to move relative to the multi-device chassis mounting element. The multi-device chassis mounting element is configured to receive the heat generated by the computing device and transferred by the computing device mounting element, and transfer the heat received from the computing device mounting element using the liquid cooling subsystem.