Movable User Entry Device for Flexible Wireless Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing access control systems often require fixedly installed user entry devices, limiting flexibility in placement and adaptability to changing environments or needs.

Innovation Solution

A movable user entry device equipped with an internal power source, communication unit for wireless connection to an external system, and optional features like internal databases, motors, and imaging devices, enabling flexible placement and location-specific access control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If user entry devices are fixedly installed to provide access control, then access control functionality is ensured, but flexibility in placement and adaptability to changing environments is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in placementVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gate device is transformed from a fixed structure to a movable one by equipping it with a motor (260) and wheels, allowing it to be repositioned freely within the environment while maintaining its access control functionality through wireless communication with the external system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fixed mechanical installation system is replaced with a wireless communication system. The gate device communicates with the external system via wireless technologies (WLAN, PAN, or cellular network) eliminating the need for fixed mechanical mounting infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If user entry devices are fixedly installed, then stable access control is provided, but relocation and repositioning capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelocation capabilityVSAvoidaccess control stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gate device is designed with universal functionality to operate in multiple locations. It includes an internal power source (250) for autonomous operation, wireless communication capabilities for system integration, and a motor (260) for self-repositioning, enabling it to function reliably wherever placed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The gate device is equipped with an internal power source (250) that enables autonomous operation without external power connections. The motor (260) allows the device to move itself to desired locations, and the wireless communication unit handles system integration automatically, reducing installation complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communication technologies are used for movable user entry devices, then placement flexibility is enabled, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement freedomVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless communication operates in periodic intervals rather than continuously. The gate device establishes wireless connections when needed for access control operations and remains in low-power states between communications, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining placement flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system can dynamically adjust communication parameters such as transmission power and communication frequency based on operational needs and environmental conditions, optimizing energy consumption while maintaining reliable access control functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12387542B2Movable user entry device and an access system for access control
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 KONE OYJ
  • US12387542B2 patent drawing
  • US12387542B2 patent drawing
  • US12387542B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A movable user entry device for an access control includes an internal power source and a communication unit configured to wirelessly connect the user entry device to an external system. An access system for an access control includes an external system and at least one movable user entry device.