Movable Filter System With Telescoping Rod Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filter systems in fluid bed granulators, coaters, and dryers face difficulties in maintenance due to the complexity and cost associated with accessing and replacing filters, leading to increased downtime and operational limitations.

Innovation Solution

A movable filter system utilizing a telescoping rod assembly with a winch and cable mechanism allows filters to be easily moved between operative and maintenance positions, maintaining rotational positioning through keyways and channels, facilitating quick inspection, servicing, and replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the filter system uses a rigid mounting structure, then the filter is stable during operation, but the filter is difficult to access for maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter accessibilityVSAvoidmounting structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter mounting structure transitions from a static rigid structure to a dynamic telescoping structure that can extend and retract. The filter assembly is mounted on a telescoping rod assembly that can be extended to provide access for maintenance and retracted to secure the filter during operation, resolving the contradiction between accessibility and operational stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of repair

If the filter is securely attached during operation, then filtration performance is maintained, but maintenance time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter replacement easeVSAvoidmaintenance downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The filter system is segmented into a movable filter assembly and a stationary housing. The filter assembly can be independently moved to a maintenance position where it can be quickly accessed, removed, cleaned, or replaced without disassembling the entire filtration system, significantly reducing maintenance downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The telescoping rod assembly is designed with alignment features such as keyways and channels that automatically align the filter assembly when extended. This preliminary alignment action ensures that when the filter is moved to the maintenance position, it is already properly positioned for quick service, reducing overall maintenance time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the filter mount is moved between positions, then maintenance accessibility is improved, but the mount may spin and bang around during movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter accessVSAvoidfilter mount stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The telescoping rod assembly incorporates asymmetric alignment features including keyways and channels that are positioned to prevent rotational movement. These asymmetric geometric constraints ensure that when the rod assembly extends or retracts, the filter assembly maintains a fixed rotational position, preventing spinning and banging while still allowing linear movement for access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces downtime for filter maintenance, enhances accessibility, and simplifies the process of cleaning or replacing filters, thereby improving operational efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

Implementation Method 1

Positioning the rod assembly vertically allows gravity to move the rod assembly to an extended position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

a winch and cable may be used to move the rod assembly to a retracted position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS7588613B2Movable filter system
Publication Date: 2009.09.15 DESERET LABORATORIES INC
  • US7588613B2 patent drawing
  • US7588613B2 patent drawing
  • US7588613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A movable filter system is provided for moving one or more filters of a filter assembly between an operative position and a maintenance position. In one embodiment, a filter assembly is secured to a telescoping rod assembly so that it may be moved between operative and maintenance positions. Positioning the rod assembly vertically allows gravity to move the rod assembly to an extended position, and a winch and cable may be used to move the rod assembly to a retracted position. Keyways and channels may be used within the rods of the telescoping rod assembly so as to maintain rotational positioning of the filter assembly.