Multi-function Apparatus Movable Output Tray for Compact Sheet Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

In-body sheet discharge type multi-function apparatuses face challenges in reducing size while maintaining an adequate gap between the image reading device and the image forming device, making it difficult to extract sheets from the output tray due to reduced opening height.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes an image forming device with a door and a multi-purpose tray that can be selectively positioned to open or close an opening, allowing sheets to pass through, and an image reading device disposed above the forming device, with an output tray between them, enabling the tray to support sheets of varying sizes by adjusting its configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the multi-function apparatus is reduced in size, then the overall dimensions are improved, but the opening height between the image reading device and image forming device is reduced, making it difficult to extract sheets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall sizeVSAvoidsheet extraction
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The output tray is designed to be movable between a retracted position (when the door is closed) and an extended position (when the door is opened). This dynamic configuration allows the tray to provide sufficient sheet extraction space when needed while minimizing the overall apparatus size when the tray is not in use, directly resolving the contradiction between compact size and ease of sheet extraction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the output tray is extended to allow sheet extraction, then the opening height is increased, but the overall apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet extractionVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The output tray is designed to be movable between a retracted position (when the door is closed) and an extended position (when the door is opened). This dynamic configuration allows the tray to provide sufficient sheet extraction space when needed while minimizing the overall apparatus size when the tray is not in use, directly resolving the contradiction between compact size and ease of sheet extraction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the door is opened to allow sheet passage, then the opening is increased for sheet extraction, but the enclosed structure is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet passageVSAvoidenclosed structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The door is designed with a through-opening that allows sheets to pass through while the door remains in a closed position. This segmentation of the door structure enables sheet passage without compromising the overall enclosed structure, maintaining both structural integrity and operational functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12120278B2Multi-function apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US12120278B2 patent drawing
  • US12120278B2 patent drawing
  • US12120278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-function apparatus employs an in-body sheet discharge type configuration. The image forming device includes a front door and a multi-purpose tray. The front door is movable between a closed position set along a side surface at one side of a case of the image forming device and an opened position opened at the one side with respect to the side surface. The front door has an opening formed therein. The multi-purpose tray is provided to be selectively located at a non-use state at which the multi-purpose tray closes the opening and an in-use position at which the multi-purpose tray opens the opening. When the front door is located at the closed position and the multi-purpose tray is located at the non-use position, an upper end surface of the multi-purpose tray is exposed upward.