Movable Sheet Conveyance Section for Image Forming Apparatus Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face difficulties in cleaning the sheet feeding path, especially when dealing with long sheets, due to limited exposure and space constraints, leading to complex and inefficient cleaning processes.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a movable sheet conveyance section with a first and second conveyance roller that can move along the sheet conveyance direction, allowing for easy mounting and dismounting of the sheet introduction and ejection units, facilitating cleaning without removing the long sheet, and ensuring components can be readily exposed for cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the exterior of the image forming apparatus is widely exposed to perform cleaning, then the sheet feeding path can be accessed, but the long sheet remains in the feeding path preventing complete cleaning of parts underneath

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidcleaning operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet conveyance section is divided into multiple independent units (first conveyance unit, second conveyance unit, third conveyance unit) that can be separately pulled out. This segmentation allows each unit to be accessed and cleaned independently without removing the long sheet, resolving the contradiction between cleaning accessibility and operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyance units are designed to be movable along the sheet conveyance direction, transitioning from a fixed state during operation to a pulled-out state for cleaning. This dynamic design enables the units to be accessed for cleaning while the long sheet remains in place, eliminating the need to remove the sheet entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the sheet conveyance section is pulled out from the front door to perform cleaning, then components can be accessed, but the long sheet must be removed first preventing in-place cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent accessibilityVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet conveyance section is segmented into multiple independently pullable units. Each unit can be pulled out separately for cleaning without requiring removal of the long sheet, allowing cleaning operations to be performed in-place and reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyance units are designed with preliminary mobility capability, allowing them to be pulled out for cleaning before the cleaning operation begins. This preliminary action enables components to be accessed and cleaned without requiring sheet removal, eliminating time loss associated with sheet removal and resupply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If cleaning is performed without removing the long sheet, then the sheet feeding path remains occupied, but space for cleaning operations is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation capabilityVSAvoidcleaning space availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet conveyance section is divided into multiple small, independently pullable units. This segmentation creates sufficient space for cleaning operations within each unit while the long sheet remains in place, maintaining continuous operation capability without requiring excessive cleaning space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyance units are pulled out along the sheet conveyance direction (length dimension) rather than requiring lateral expansion. This dimensional approach allows cleaning operations to be performed in the pulled-out state without interfering with the long sheet's presence, maintaining productivity while providing adequate cleaning space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Ease of operation

If the apparatus structure is made more open for cleaning, then components can be exposed, but the internal structure becomes more complicated and workability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidinternal structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The internal structure is segmented into modular conveyance units that can be independently pulled out for cleaning. This segmentation provides cleaning accessibility without requiring a completely open internal structure, maintaining structural integrity while enabling easy maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyance units are designed with dynamic mobility, allowing them to be pulled out for cleaning without permanently altering the internal structure. This dynamic design provides cleaning accessibility while keeping the overall structure compact and simple, avoiding the complexity of permanently open structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9845214B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.12.19 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US9845214B2 patent drawing
  • US9845214B2 patent drawing
  • US9845214B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes: a sheet conveyance section configured to convey a long sheet along a sheet feeding path; and an image forming section configured to form an image on the long sheet conveyed by the sheet conveyance section, the sheet conveyance section including a conveyance unit that includes a first conveyance roller and a second conveyance roller for conveying the long sheet in a sandwiching manner, and is movable along a sheet conveyance direction in a state where the long sheet is conveyed through the sheet feeding path.