Movable Sterilization Unit for Dynamic Light Coverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current sterilization methods using light sources for public transportation and multi-purpose facilities are inefficient due to the need for multiple light sources and increased sterilization time, leading to higher costs and reduced hygiene management effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A sterilization apparatus with a movable and rotatable sterilization unit that includes multiple light sources and reflectors, allowing for adjustable light direction and reduced space occupation, enabling efficient sterilization of various target areas with fewer light sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light sources are installed to cover entire sterilization target area, then sterilization coverage is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterilization coverageVSAvoidnumber of light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sterilization unit is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing a single unit to dynamically reposition and rotate to cover multiple sterilization target areas. This dynamic positioning capability replaces the need for multiple fixed light sources, reducing device complexity while maintaining comprehensive coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A single sterilization unit is designed to serve multiple functions by covering various sterilization target areas through movement and rotation. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate light sources for different areas, reducing overall device complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple separate light sources are installed for multiple sterilization target areas, then sterilization efficiency is improved, but device complexity and space occupation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterilization efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sterilization functions are merged into a single sterilization unit that can service multiple target areas. By combining what would traditionally require multiple separate light sources into one versatile unit, the system achieves high sterilization efficiency while reducing device complexity and space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If sterilization unit is always positioned outside housing for easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but space occupation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to sterilization unitVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sterilization unit employs dynamic positioning, moving between an extended position outside the housing for easy access during operation and a retracted position inside the housing for compact storage. This dynamic positioning allows the system to alternate between ease of operation and minimal space occupation based on operational needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus allows for easy sterilization of multiple areas with reduced setup time and space usage, enhancing hygiene management while minimizing the number of light sources required, thus improving sterilization efficiency and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

at least one light source that generates the sterilization light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

at least one reflector that reflects the sterilization light generated from the at least one light source to the at least one sterilization target area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20240139362A1Sterilization apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.05.02 SL CORP
  • US20240139362A1 patent drawing
  • US20240139362A1 patent drawing
  • US20240139362A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sterilization apparatus includes a housing; a sterilization unit for irradiating, with sterilization light, at least one region to be sterilized; and a driving unit for moving the sterilization unit into and out of the housing via an opening of the housing and rotating the sterilization unit about a rotation axis.