Movable Suspension Tower for Work Vehicle Shipping Height Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Riding work vehicles face challenges in minimizing their shipping height due to protruding suspension systems, which require larger shipping crates and are not efficiently compacted for transport.

Innovation Solution

A suspension system with a movable suspension tower that can adjust between an operating position and a shipping position, allowing the vehicle to be compacted to a lower height for transport, and an adjustable latch mechanism for securing shock absorbers along a slot to optimize suspension characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a suspension system is provided to attenuate forces during operation, then operator comfort is improved, but the shipping height increases due to protruding components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator comfortVSAvoidshipping height
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The suspension tower is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing it to change position between operating and shipping configurations. The tower can be raised to a vertical position during operation to provide suspension functionality, and lowered to a horizontal or reduced position for shipping to minimize height. This dynamic reconfiguration resolves the contradiction by making the suspension system's vertical dimension variable rather than constant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the suspension tower is lowered to reduce shipping height, then shipping efficiency is improved, but the suspension performance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshipping efficiencyVSAvoidsuspension performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a movable suspension tower that can be positioned in different configurations. During shipping, the tower is lowered to reduce height while maintaining structural integrity. During operation, the tower is raised to the vertical position to provide full suspension performance. The latch mechanism ensures the tower remains securely in the desired position, thereby maintaining reliability in both shipping and operating states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The suspension system is divided into separable components including the suspension tower, shock absorbers, and latch mechanism. This segmentation allows the tower to be independently positioned and latched in different configurations, enabling the system to optimize for either shipping efficiency or suspension performance depending on the operational state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the latch mechanism allows adjustment along the slot, then adaptability of suspension characteristics is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension characteristicsVSAvoidlatch mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch mechanism is designed as a separate, modular component that can be independently adjusted along the slot. This segmentation allows for simple adjustment of suspension characteristics by moving the latch to different positions on the slot, providing adaptability without requiring complex integrated systems. The latch can be easily repositioned to change the effective length or configuration of the suspension tower.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the vehicle to be packaged in a smaller crate, facilitating more efficient shipping and assembly, while maintaining effective force attenuation during operation.

Implementation Method 1

a suspension system interconnecting the support platform and the chassis... a shock absorber having a first end adapted to connect to the chassis, and a second end connected to the suspension tower

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS10597092B2Work vehicle and suspension system for use with same
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 THE TORO COMPANY
  • US10597092B2 patent drawing
  • US10597092B2 patent drawing
  • US10597092B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A suspension system for use with a work vehicle. The suspension system may include a suspension tower to which one or more shock absorbers may attach. The tower may permit the shock absorbers to attach at multiple locations, effectively allowing the angular orientation of the shock absorbers, and thus a suspension characteristic of the suspension system, to be altered. The tower may be movable relative to the vehicle, e.g., for crating/shipping.