Movable Tray Order Fulfillment System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Efficiently fulfilling remotely-initiated orders for in-store pickup poses logistical challenges, including wait times for customers and increased staffing burdens, as remote-order customers often wait in line with other customers despite their orders being prepared, and cashiers must verify payment status before delivering products.

Innovation Solution

An order fulfillment system featuring a frame with movable trays that can be extended on either side, controlled by a controller to allow or block access, enabling secure and efficient transfer of products between stocking and retrieving parties, reducing the need for interpersonal interactions and dedicated personnel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If remote-order customers wait in line with other customers upon arrival at the store, then customers can receive their orders, but customer wait time increases despite orders being prepared

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer wait timeVSAvoidorder retrieval process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the order fulfillment process by providing dedicated pickup stations for remote orders, separating them from the general customer queue. This allows remote-order customers to retrieve their pre-prepared orders directly from designated compartments without waiting in line with other customers, thereby reducing wait time while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If cashiers step away from the workstation to retrieve orders and confirm payment status, then payment verification can be completed, but wait time for all customers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment verificationVSAvoidcashier throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs payment verification in advance before orders are prepared and placed in the pickup compartments. Remote customers provide payment information remotely, and the system pre-confirms payment status, so that when customers arrive at the pickup station, their orders are already verified and ready for immediate retrieval. This eliminates the need for cashiers to interrupt their workflow for payment verification, maintaining both reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If businesses increase staffing to provide fulfillment of remote orders with dedicated personnel, then order fulfillment efficiency improves, but store resource burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder fulfillment efficiencyVSAvoidstaffing resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables remote-order customers to self-serve by providing them with access codes or identifiers that allow them to open designated compartments and retrieve their orders independently. This automated self-service mechanism eliminates the need for dedicated personnel to assist each remote-order customer, improving fulfillment efficiency while reducing the staffing resources required for this specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If trays are made accessible for customer retrieval, then customers can access their orders, but unauthorized access to other orders may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder accessVSAvoidorder security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different access control mechanisms to different compartments based on their specific requirements. Each compartment containing a remote order is equipped with individualized access controls (such as unique codes, RFID tags, or biometric authentication) tailored to that specific order or customer, ensuring that only the authorized customer can access their designated compartment while maintaining ease of operation for the rightful owner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10216157B2Order fulfillment system and method
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 APEX IND TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US10216157B2 patent drawing
  • US10216157B2 patent drawing
  • US10216157B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An order fulfillment system including a frame defining a passageway and a tray positioned in the passageway. The tray is movable between a first extended position wherein the tray is positioned at least partially outside the frame on a first side thereof and a second extended positioned wherein the tray is positioned at least partially outside the frame on a second, opposite side thereof. The tray includes a panel configured to generally block the passageway when the panel is positioned in or adjacent to the passageway. The system further includes a controller configured to selectively allow or block movement of the tray to or from at least one of the first or second extended positions.