Moveable Edge Ring Arrangement for Continuous Etching Uniformity

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate processing systems require opening the processing chamber to alter or replace edge coupling rings, which is undesirable due to the need for maintaining a controlled environment and the inconvenience of stopping the etching process for chamber opening.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing system with actuators and a lifting ring mechanism that allows the edge coupling ring to be moved vertically and horizontally without opening the processing chamber, enabling adjustments to the edge coupling effect and automatic replacement based on erosion detection, allowing for continuous etching with improved uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the edge coupling ring is made fixed and integrated with the pedestal, then the structural stability is improved, but the adaptability deteriorates because the edge coupling effect cannot be altered without opening the processing chamber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidadaptability of edge coupling effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The edge coupling ring is transformed from a fixed component to a movable one through the introduction of an actuator mechanism. The ring can be dynamically adjusted in position relative to the pedestal, enabling real-time modification of the edge coupling effect during substrate processing without requiring chamber opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system is divided into separable components: the pedestal, the edge coupling ring, and the actuator mechanism. This segmentation allows the edge coupling ring to be independently controlled and adjusted, providing adaptability while maintaining the stability of the overall structure through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the edge coupling ring is made replaceable, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity worsens because additional mechanisms are needed for replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplaceability of edge coupling ringVSAvoidcomplexity of replacement mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator mechanism enables the edge coupling ring to be automatically positioned and replaced without manual intervention. The system serves itself by using automated control to handle the replacement process, reducing the need for complex manual replacement mechanisms and minimizing chamber opening requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator serves as an intermediary mechanism between the control system and the edge coupling ring. It simplifies the replacement process by providing a dedicated mechanism for controlled movement and positioning, reducing the overall system complexity compared to direct manual replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the processing chamber is opened to replace or adjust the edge coupling ring, then the adaptability is improved, but the loss of time worsens due to stopping the etching process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of edge coupling ringVSAvoiddowntime for chamber opening
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator mechanism enables continuous adjustment and replacement of the edge coupling ring during substrate processing without interrupting the etching process. The useful action of plasma etching continues uninterrupted while the edge coupling ring is dynamically adjusted or replaced, eliminating downtime associated with chamber opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator mechanism is pre-installed and configured to enable quick adjustment or replacement of the edge coupling ring. This preliminary preparation allows for rapid modification without requiring time-consuming chamber opening procedures, maintaining continuous processing operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Device complexity

If the edge coupling ring position is fixed, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates because erosion cannot be corrected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of edge coupling ringVSAvoidetching uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The edge coupling ring position is made dynamic through the actuator mechanism, allowing real-time compensation for erosion and wear. This dynamic adjustment capability maintains precise control over the edge coupling effect, ensuring consistent etching uniformity throughout the substrate processing lifecycle without requiring complex pre-compensation designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates monitoring and adjustment capabilities that detect changes in edge coupling ring condition and automatically adjust the ring position to maintain optimal performance. This feedback mechanism ensures consistent etching precision even as the ring undergoes erosion, eliminating the need for overly complex preventive design measures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240355667A1Edge ring arrangement with moveable edge rings
Publication Date: 2024.10.24 LAM RES CORP
  • US20240355667A1 patent drawing
  • US20240355667A1 patent drawing
  • US20240355667A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An edge ring arrangement for a processing chamber includes a first ring configured to surround and overlap a radially outer edge of an upper plate of a pedestal arranged in the processing chamber, a second ring arranged below the first moveable ring, wherein a portion of the first ring overlaps the second ring, a first actuator configured to actuate a first pillar to selectively move the first ring to a raised position and a lowered position relative to the pedestal, and a second actuator configured to actuate a second pillar to selectively move the second ring to a raised position and a lowered position relative to the pedestal.