Moveable Rack Assembly for Spare Wheel Storage and Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spare wheel assemblies in motor vehicles are cumbersome to store and change, lacking efficient mechanisms for easy maneuvering and mounting.

Innovation Solution

A moveable rack assembly with a frame, mounting assemblies, and a cable system that allows for easy attachment to a vehicle underbody, enabling the rack to be deployed and maneuvered for wheel assembly changes, including a mechanism for raising and lowering the rack to facilitate wheel assembly transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a spare wheel assembly is stored in the trunk or cargo area of a motor vehicle, then it is protected from external damage, but it becomes cumbersome to maneuver and access during wheel assembly changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maneuveringVSAvoidstorage mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rack assembly is designed with movable components including a telescoping rack structure that can extend and retract, and a rotatable platform that can pivot between horizontal and vertical positions. This dynamic design allows the rack to transform from a compact stored state to an extended operational state, enabling easy access and maneuvering of wheel assemblies without requiring complex fixed storage mechanisms in the vehicle trunk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rack assembly is divided into separate functional modules: a base portion that attaches to the vehicle, a telescoping rack portion that extends outward, and a rotatable platform for holding wheel assemblies. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall storage and deployment mechanism compared to a monolithic storage system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a spare wheel assembly is mounted to the exterior of the motor vehicle, then it is easily accessible, but it increases the overall vehicle size and may be exposed to external damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of accessVSAvoidexternal damage exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rack assembly can be dynamically positioned between a retracted state (partially protected by the vehicle body) and an extended state (fully accessible for wheel changes). The rotatable platform can pivot to position wheel assemblies in protected or accessible locations as needed, providing flexibility in balancing protection and accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rack assembly acts as an intermediary structure between the vehicle interior and exterior environments. It provides a transition zone where wheel assemblies can be stored in a partially protected manner while remaining easily accessible, mediating between the conflicting requirements of protection and accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If a moveable rack assembly is used to store and access wheel assemblies, then maneuvering and wheel changing becomes easier, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewheel assembly changing efficiencyVSAvoidrack assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rack assembly incorporates self-servicing features such as a cable-operated winch system that can automatically raise and lower the rack, and a rotatable platform that can be easily pivoted into position. These self-service mechanisms reduce the need for complex manual operation systems and external assistance, improving wheel changing efficiency while keeping the overall device complexity manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The rack assembly is designed to perform multiple functions: storing wheel assemblies, transporting them to different positions, raising and lowering them, and facilitating easy attachment to various vehicle types. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require multiple separate devices into a single integrated system, improving productivity without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250288132A1Moveable rack assembly for a spare wheel assembly of a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US20250288132A1 patent drawing
  • US20250288132A1 patent drawing
  • US20250288132A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A moveable rack assembly may include a frame including a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a first mounting assembly configured to support a first wheel assembly on the first side of the frame, and may further include a second mounting assembly configured to support a second wheel assembly on the second side of the frame.