Moveable Trim Ventilation Assembly for Aesthetic Airflow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ventilation systems often compromise on aesthetics and functionality, particularly in spaces like bathrooms where visibility and space are limited, and there is a need for ventilation features that can be selectively opened and closed.

Innovation Solution

A ventilation assembly comprising a main housing with an inlet and outlet, a blower for air flow, and a moveable trim assembly that can be shifted between retracted and extended positions to control airflow through a defined opening, allowing for both ventilation and aesthetic considerations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a ventilation opening is made visible and accessible, then ventilation function is improved, but aesthetic appearance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation functionVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The trim assembly is made movable between retracted and extended positions, allowing it to dynamically transition between blocking and permitting airflow. This dynamic capability enables the ventilation opening to be concealed when not in use (improving aesthetics) while remaining accessible when ventilation is needed (maintaining function).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The trim assembly is separated into a movable component that can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows the trim to be decoupled from the fixed housing, enabling it to move between positions to control the visibility and accessibility of the ventilation opening without compromising either aesthetic appearance or ventilation function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a moveable trim assembly is added to control airflow, then ventilation control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation controlVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable trim assembly is extracted as a separate, independently movable component from the fixed housing. This extraction allows the trim to be positioned independently to control airflow while keeping the main housing structure simple and unchanged, thereby improving ventilation control without significantly increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the trim assembly is retracted to allow airflow, then ventilation efficiency is improved, but aesthetic appearance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation efficiencyVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The trim assembly's ability to move between retracted and extended positions provides dynamic control over the ventilation opening. When ventilation efficiency is needed, the trim retracts to allow airflow; when aesthetics are prioritized, the trim extends to conceal the opening. This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction by allowing the system to adapt to different operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively addresses the need for improved ventilation in enclosed spaces by providing a functional and aesthetically pleasing option that can be selectively opened to allow airflow, enhancing both functionality and appearance.

Implementation Method 1

a blower situated in the main housing and operable to generate a flow of air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

the moveable trim is positioned spaced apart from the ceiling trim to define a gap through which air can be drawn into the inlet of the main housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid Flow:

Data Source

PatentUS12270566B2Selectively closable ventilation opening
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 BROAN NUTONE LLC
  • US12270566B2 patent drawing
  • US12270566B2 patent drawing
  • US12270566B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A ventilation assembly having a moveable trim moveable between an open position in which the moveable trim defines a gap with a ceiling trim to allow movement of fluid and a closed position in which the moveable trim is against or adjacent to the ceiling trim to eliminate or reduce the gap and prevent or limit fluid flow.