Movement cushion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing massage cushions primarily provide local muscle relaxation and fail to effectively relax and reorient entire muscle complexes, and they often suffer from tangling and handling issues due to complex hose arrangements.

Innovation Solution

A pneumatically regulated movement cushion with independent chambers, each filled and emptied via a dedicated hose, featuring a guide channel for supply hoses to prevent tangling and improve handling, and a robust sheathing for protection, allowing for flexible and space-efficient routing of hoses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple supply hoses are used for each chamber, then each chamber can be filled and emptied independently, but the hoses become tangled and handling becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent chamber controlVSAvoidhose handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple supply hoses are merged into a single common supply hose that branches to individual chambers. This reduces the number of separate hoses the user must handle while maintaining independent control of each chamber through electronic valves at the chamber level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

A common supply hose acts as an intermediary component that connects the air source to multiple chambers through branching connections. This intermediary structure consolidates hose management while preserving individual chamber accessibility through electronic control valves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If supply hoses are routed freely between chambers, then installation is flexible, but the hoses tangle and create handling issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting flexibilityVSAvoidhose management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The supply hose routing is organized in a structured dimensional pattern where hoses run along specific paths (longitudinally and transversely) between chambers rather than freely in three-dimensional space. This structured routing prevents tangling while maintaining installation flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The cushion is divided into distinct chamber sections with designated hose routing paths between them. Each segment has defined entry and exit points for supply hoses, creating an organized routing structure that prevents tangling while allowing flexible installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If local pressure is applied to muscles, then local muscle tension is relieved, but deep relaxation of entire muscle complexes is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocal massage effectVSAvoiddeep muscle relaxation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Chambers are filled and emptied in periodic sequences that create wave-like motion patterns across the cushion surface. This periodic action propagates through entire muscle complexes rather than applying static local pressure, achieving deep relaxation through dynamic movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static local pressure application to dynamic wave-like motion. Chambers are sequentially filled and emptied to create moving pressure waves that traverse entire muscle complexes, providing deep relaxation through dynamic mechanical stimulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables deep relaxation and reorientation of muscle complexes by creating three-dimensional movement patterns, reduces hose tangling, and enhances user convenience and durability, making it suitable for various applications including paraplegics, bedridden individuals, and elderly patients.

Implementation Method 1

pneumatically regulated movement cushion, which consists of several separate chambers that are independent of one another and that can be filled and emptied by means of a suitable medium via a supply hose in each case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatics: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP2906081B1Movement cushion
Publication Date: 2017.12.27 KUSTER RAFFAEL
  • EP2906081B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2906081B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2D
  • EP2906081B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

A pneumatically regulated movement cushion for deep relaxation, having a plurality of independent chambers and, in each case, a single supply hose for each chamber, it being possible to fill and empty the respective chamber via the supply hose.