Mower Deck Height Control via Electric Actuator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lawn mower deck height adjustment systems require operators to stop the mower and manually manipulate levers, making the process time-consuming and cumbersome, and often necessitate removing hands from controls.

Innovation Solution

A deck height control system that allows for seamless adjustment of the mower deck height during operation using an electric actuator, deck system module, and control panel, enabling vertical displacement and memory storage for precise height changes without stopping the mower, with options for foot or hand control and automatic load sensing adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual lever adjustment is used, then deck height can be changed, but the operator must stop the mower and remove hands from controls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeck height adjustmentVSAvoidtime to adjust deck height
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical lever system with an electric actuator system controlled by a foot pedal. The electric actuator receives electrical signals to automatically adjust deck height, eliminating the need for manual lever manipulation and allowing continuous operation without stopping the mower.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a foot pedal as an intermediary control device between the operator and the deck height adjustment system. The foot pedal transmits mechanical pressure to a sensor that generates electrical signals for the actuator, allowing hands-free operation while maintaining control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If manual lever adjustment is used, then deck height can be changed, but the process is cumbersome and requires stopping the mower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemowing efficiencyVSAvoiddeck height adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical lever system with an electric actuator system controlled by a foot pedal. The electric actuator receives electrical signals to automatically adjust deck height, eliminating the need for manual lever manipulation and allowing continuous operation without stopping the mower.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides self-service by automatically controlling the actuator based on foot pedal input, eliminating the need for the operator to manually manipulate levers or stop the mower. The deck height adjustment is performed automatically through the foot control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If foot control is used, then hands remain on controls, but the control mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehands-free controlVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a foot pedal as an intermediary control device between the operator and the deck height adjustment system. The foot pedal transmits mechanical pressure to a sensor that generates electrical signals for the actuator, allowing hands-free operation while maintaining control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and continuous adjustment of deck height while mowing, allowing operators to maintain control without stopping the mower, improving efficiency and handling obstacles, and automatically adapting to load changes for optimal cutting performance.

Implementation Method 1

an electric actuator connected to the deck and configured to vertically displace the deck from the first height to a second height

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11690318B2Deck height control system
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS INC
  • US11690318B2 patent drawing
  • US11690318B2 patent drawing
  • US11690318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A deck height control system for use with a mower that has a deck positioned at a first height and is configured to support a blade motor. The control system includes an actuator that may be configured to vertically displace the deck from the first height to a second height. A deck system module may connect to the actuator and be capable of signaling the actuator, during operation, to displace the deck a particular deck distance in a particular vertical direction necessary to achieve the second height. The deck system module may further have a deck height memory capable of storing information relating to deck displacement activity. A control may connect to the deck system module and be capable of signaling the particular deck distance and particular vertical direction to the deck system module when engaged by an operator. A battery-operated mower may include the deck height control system.