Mowing Finger Arrangement Stability via Segmented Webs
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing mowing finger arrangements for harvesting machines are prone to bending under transverse forces, leading to instability and limitations in mounting the mowing sickle due to insufficient connection web design.
Innovation Solution
A mowing finger arrangement with a lower and upper element connected via front and rear connection webs, providing increased stability and allowing for a higher bulge to accommodate screw nuts, while preventing warpage through a flat upper element front connection web and arched upper bulges.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If a single connection web is used to connect the upper and lower elements, then the structure is simpler, but the stability against transverse forces is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The connection web is divided into two separate connection webs: a first connection web connecting the upper and lower elements at the rear end, and a second connection web connecting them at the front end. This segmentation provides multiple attachment points that work together to resist transverse forces, significantly improving stability while maintaining reasonable structural complexity.
2Strength
If the connection web is positioned at the rear end only, then the assembly is simpler, but the fingers are prone to bending under transverse forces
Solution Approach 1:
The connection system is segmented into two spatially separated connection webs positioned at the rear end and front end of the fingers. This distribution of connection points prevents bending by creating multiple support locations that collectively resist transverse forces applied during operation.
Solution Approach 2:
The connection webs are arranged in both longitudinal dimensions (rear and front ends), transforming a single-point connection into a multi-point distribution system. This dimensional expansion of the connection architecture significantly improves bending resistance without excessive complexity.
3Adaptability or versatility
If a bulge is formed in the connection web to accommodate screw heads, then cutting blades can be mounted, but the bulge height is limited by warpages during deformation
Solution Approach 1:
The first connection web is segmented to include a first bulge for accommodating screw heads, while the second connection web includes a second bulge with greater height freedom. This segmentation allows different bulge configurations in different regions, enabling versatile mounting positions while controlling warpage through localized design.
Solution Approach 2:
Different bulge characteristics are applied locally to different connection webs: the first bulge is optimized for screw head accommodation, while the second bulge has greater height to accommodate various screw configurations. This local differentiation enables mounting versatility while managing deformation through region-specific design.
4Stability of the object's composition
If the upper element fingers are connected only at the rear end, then the structure is simpler, but transverse forces cause easy bending of the fingers
Solution Approach 1:
The finger connection system is segmented into two connection webs: the first connection web at the rear end and the second connection web at the front end. Each connection web provides independent support, and together they create a stable finger structure that resists transverse forces without excessive complexity.
Data Source
AI summary
A mowing finger arrangement has a lower element (4) and an upper element (3). The lower (4) and upper (3) elements are connected to each other and form two mowing fingers (1, 2) and a blade gap (15). The blade gap (15) guides a mowing sickle between the lower element (4) and the upper element (3). The lower element (4) forms lower counter cutting edges (20, 21). The upper element (3) forms upper counter cutting edges (22, 23) for the mowing sickle. The two mowing fingers (1, 2) are connected to each other via a rear (26) and a front (29) connection web on the upper element (3) and via a rear (35) and a front (34) connection web on the lower element (4). The two front connection webs (29, 34) of the lower element (4) and the upper element (3) define part of the blade gap (15).


