Head-Mounted Display MR Palm Interface for AR Object Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing MR systems face challenges in providing intuitive operations for AR objects in public or narrow spaces, as methods like projecting operation inputs on the palm are not effective for seamless interaction in mixed reality environments.

Innovation Solution

A head-mounted display (HMD) equipped with a camera, distance-measuring camera, and controller processes real-space images to generate an MR space, allowing intuitive operation through an operation screen displayed on the user's palm or other body parts, enabling selection and interaction with AR objects without large movements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If gesture-based operation is used in public places, then operation intuitiveness is improved, but disturbance to others increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation intuitivenessVSAvoiddisturbance to others
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The operation interface is extracted from the physical gesture space and projected onto a virtual operation screen in the MR space. Users interact with AR objects through the virtual operation screen rather than through large physical gestures, eliminating disturbance to others while maintaining operation intuitiveness through direct manipulation of virtual controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The operation interface transitions from three-dimensional physical gesture space to a two-dimensional virtual operation screen in the MR space. This dimensional transformation allows users to perform operations intuitively through the virtual interface without requiring large physical movements that would disturb others in public spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If large gesture movements are used for operation, then operation intuitiveness is improved, but usability in narrow spaces deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation intuitivenessVSAvoidusability in narrow spaces
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The operation interface moves from physical gesture space to a virtual operation screen in the MR space. This allows users to perform intuitive operations on AR objects through the virtual interface without requiring large physical gestures, making the system usable in narrow spaces where large movements are restricted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

A virtual operation screen is created as a copy of the physical control interface in the MR space. This virtual copy allows users to interact with AR objects intuitively through the displayed controls without needing physical space for large gestures, enabling operation in confined areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Device complexity

If button projection on palm is used for operation input, then device simplicity is improved, but operation intuitiveness in MR space deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidoperation intuitiveness in MR space
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The operation interface transitions from a two-dimensional projection on the palm to a virtual operation screen in the three-dimensional MR space. This allows the operation screen to be positioned and oriented to match the MR space context, improving intuitiveness while maintaining the simplicity of using the camera and display without additional physical controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables direct operation of AR objects on an operation screen, facilitating intuitive interaction in MR spaces without the need for large movements, suitable for public or confined areas.

Implementation Method 1

a camera that captures an image of the real space and acquires captured video

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a distance-measuring camera that measures a distance from a real object in the real space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight measurement: Time of Flight

Data Source

PatentUS12632124B2Head-mounted display
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 MAXELL LTD
  • US12632124B2 patent drawing
  • US12632124B2 patent drawing
  • US12632124B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A head-mounted display comprises: a camera that captures an image of the real space and acquires captured video; a distance-measuring camera that measures a distance from a real object in the real space; and a controller. The controller comprises: captured object processing for recognizing the real object from the captured video; AR object processing for obtaining the AR object and assigning a position, which includes a distance in the real space, to the AR object, and displayed video generation processing for generating displayed video in the MR space while reflecting the perspective of the real object and the AR object in the video. The controller is further provided with: processing for detecting an operation-screen display object from the captured video; and processing for displaying an MR-space operation screen on the operation-screen display object. Video on the operation screen includes the AR object in the MR space.