Bore Region Lighting Unit for MRI Scanner

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic resonance imaging systems with limited bore dimensions can cause patient anxiety, making it difficult to acquire clear images due to the intimidating appearance of the magnet bore.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic resonance imaging system with a bore region lighting unit that generates a spatially varying distribution of area-averaged brightness, using lighting members at the front and bore covers to create an optical illusion of a larger bore dimension, thereby reducing anxiety and discomfort in patients.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the bore dimension is enlarged to reduce patient anxiety, then patient comfort is improved, but the scanner size and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient anxietyVSAvoidbore dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies lighting with specific color temperatures (warm white 2700K-3000K or cool white 4000K-6504K) to change the visual perception of the bore environment. By illuminating the bore region and control room with controlled lighting, the intimidating dark environment is transformed into a more welcoming space, reducing patient anxiety without physically enlarging the bore.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a control room as an intermediary space between the patient and the main scanning environment. This control room serves as a buffer zone that provides psychological comfort and allows for real-time monitoring and adjustment of the scanning process, thereby reducing patient anxiety without requiring physical bore enlargement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If lighting is added to illuminate the bore, then patient comfort is improved, but energy consumption and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintimidating appearanceVSAvoidlighting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control room serves multiple functions: it houses the lighting control systems, provides psychological comfort to patients, enables real-time monitoring of the scanning process, and allows for adjustment of scanning parameters. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated systems, thereby managing device complexity while improving patient comfort through comprehensive lighting control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces patient anxiety by creating a perception of a larger bore dimension, improving patient cooperation and image acquisition by masking the actual bore size through gradual lighting patterns and materials, resulting in a more relaxed patient experience.

Implementation Method 1

a bore region lighting unit comprising lighting members, which is configured for generating lighting conditions at a bore region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentEP3161501B1Bore region lighting unit for magnetic resonance scanner
Publication Date: 2021.08.11 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • EP3161501B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3161501B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3161501B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A magnetic resonance imaging system (10) comprising a scanner unit (12) including a main magnet with a magnet bore (16), and a bore region lighting unit (28) comprising lighting members (32, 36), which is configured for generating lighting conditions at a bore region (26) by using the lighting members (32, 36), for influencing the subject of interest's optical perception regarding a radial dimension (b) of the magnet bore (16) by at least one out of detracting the subject of interest's attention, generating an optical illusion in connection with the radial dimension (b) of the magnet bore (16) and camouflaging the magnet bore (16); and a bore region lighting unit (28) for use in a magnetic resonance imaging system (10).