MRI Scanner Control Panel Integration for Contrast Agent Injector

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Solution Overview

Problem

Operators face substantial effort and increased chances of input errors when controlling contrast agent injectors for magnetic resonance imaging scanners, as they need to constantly switch between the scanner's control panel and the injector to configure operating parameters like injection dosage and rate.

Innovation Solution

A user interface for configuring the injector is displayed on the magnetic resonance imaging scanner's control panel, allowing communication through a CAN-bus system, enabling operators to control the injector without leaving the scanner panel, with features like automatic injector recognition, patient-specific data access, and warnings for safe operation modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the operator configures the injector through its own control panel, then the injector can be controlled directly, but the operator must constantly switch between the scanner control panel and the injector, increasing operational effort and time

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInjector configuration operationVSAvoidTime spent switching between devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the injector control interface with the MRI scanner control panel, allowing the operator to configure and control the injector directly from the scanner's control panel. This integration eliminates the need to physically move between devices, combining two separate control interfaces into one unified system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a communication bus system as an intermediary between the scanner control panel and the injector. This mediator enables data and control signals to be transmitted between the two devices, allowing the scanner's control panel to remotely configure and control the injector without direct physical interaction with the injector's own interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the operator enters configuration data directly into the injector, then the injector is properly configured, but the risk of input errors increases due to manual data entry and lack of automated verification

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConfiguration accuracyVSAvoidManual configuration process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the scanner control system can read back and verify the configuration parameters that have been sent to the injector. This allows the system to confirm that the injector has been properly configured with the intended parameters, providing automated verification that reduces input errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent allows configuration parameters to be prepared and reviewed on the scanner control panel before being transmitted to the injector. This preliminary action enables the operator to verify the correctness of parameters before final execution, preventing erroneous configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the injector operates independently with its own interface, then it maintains manufacturer-specific functionality, but the operator cannot access scanner-specific patient data to optimize injection parameters

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePatient-specific configuration capabilityVSAvoidSystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the scanner control panel a universal interface that can control both the MRI scanner and the contrast agent injector. By integrating the injector control functions into the scanner's control panel, the system achieves multi-functionality where one interface handles multiple devices, allowing access to scanner-specific patient data for optimizing injection parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8447381B2Method and apparatus for controlling a contrast agent injection for magnetic resonance imaging
Publication Date: 2013.05.21 SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
  • US8447381B2 patent drawing
  • US8447381B2 patent drawing
  • US8447381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method and magnetic resonance system for controlling a contrast agent injector used with a magnetic resonance imaging scanner of the system, a user interface is displayed at the control panel of the scanner, for configuring the operating parameters of the injector connected to the magnetic resonance imaging scanner and for controlling the injector in accordance with the operating parameters configured on said user interface, from the scanner control panel.